ATI RN
RN Pediatric Nursing 2023 ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following chromosomal abnormalities of childhood ALL carries the highest risk of relapse despite intensive chemotherapy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Philadelphia chromosome (t(9;22)) is associated with a high risk of relapse in ALL.
Question 2 of 5
Malignant hyperthermia is a life-threatening condition triggered by certain anesthetic agents. Which of the following is NOT a sign of malignant hyperthermia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Malignant hyperthermia typically presents with rapid onset fever, hypercarbia, and muscle rigidity, but ventricular fibrillation is not a common feature.
Question 3 of 5
Which causes the symptoms in testicular torsion?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Testicular torsion is due to the twisting of the spermatic cord, which cuts off blood supply to the testicle.
Question 4 of 5
A healthcare professional is preparing for the delivery of a newborn with a known diaphragmatic hernia defect. Which equipment should the professional have on hand for the delivery?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An endotracheal tube is crucial for managing the airway of a newborn with a diaphragmatic hernia. In this condition, there may be respiratory distress due to incomplete development of the diaphragm, allowing abdominal organs to move into the chest cavity and compress the lungs. The endotracheal tube helps in securing the airway and providing respiratory support if needed until definitive treatment can be initiated.
Question 5 of 5
Normal values (reference intervals) are difficult to establish within the pediatric population. Many variables should be considered when developing reference intervals. All the following are variables that commonly considered to define reference intervals EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Subclinical disease is not typically used as a variable for defining reference intervals.