ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following causes of anemia is associated with microcytosis:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: B-Thalassemia results in defective hemoglobin production, leading to microcytosis due to smaller-than-normal red blood cells.
Question 2 of 5
Sara, age 4 months, was born at 35 weeks of gestation. She seems to be developing normally, but her parents are concerned because she is a more difficult baby than their other child, who was term. The nurse should explain that:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infant temperament has a strong biologic component and is part of their unique characteristics. Sara's behavior is likely influenced by her individual temperament, not by failure to bond or painful experiences in the neonatal period.
Question 3 of 5
What is the role of calcium gluconate in hyperkalemia treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium gluconate stabilizes cardiac membranes, preventing life-threatening arrhythmias without affecting serum potassium levels.
Question 4 of 5
The MOST common cause of food protein-induced enteropathy is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cow's milk protein is the most frequent trigger of food protein-induced enteropathy, which can cause malabsorption and chronic diarrhea.
Question 5 of 5
The MOST important proposed field treatment for snake bites is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Immobilization prevents venom spread and is the best immediate treatment.