ATI RN
Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following blood products is most likely to be given to Joel?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Joel most likely requires Factor VIII concentrate. Factor VIII deficiency is characteristic of hemophilia A, which is a condition where there is a deficiency in clotting factor VIII. Treatment for hemophilia A involves replacing the missing Factor VIII through Factor VIII concentrate infusions to assist in blood clotting. Fresh frozen plasma and Factor II, VII, IX, X complex are not specific treatments for Factor VIII deficiency.
Question 2 of 5
Tic douloureux is a (n) ___ cranial nerve disorder characterized by paroxysms of pain and burning sensations.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tic douloureux, also known as trigeminal neuralgia, is a disorder of the 5th cranial nerve. This condition is characterized by intense, sharp, stabbing, and burning pain that follows the distribution of one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. The pain occurs in short, sudden attacks or paroxysms, typically triggered by touching specific trigger points or by activities such as eating or speaking. It is important to correctly identify and diagnose the involvement of the 5th cranial nerve in such cases to provide appropriate treatment options for the patient.
Question 3 of 5
What are the periods in life when the need for iron increases?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The need for iron increases during pregnancy primarily due to the increased blood volume to support the growing fetus and placenta. Iron is essential for the production of hemoglobin, which helps transport oxygen to both the mother and the developing baby. Pregnant women often require more iron to prevent iron deficiency anemia, which can have negative effects on both the mother and the baby. It is important for pregnant women to consume enough iron-rich foods or take iron supplements as recommended by their healthcare provider to support a healthy pregnancy.
Question 4 of 5
Alveolar type of rhabdomyosarcoma accounts for approximately 1/3 of all cases of pediatric RMS and carries the poorest prognosis. Of the following, the MOST common site of involvement by alveolar type RMS is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Extremities are the most common site for alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of a newborn who plan to bottle-feed. Which should the nurse include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Proper technique for cleansing the bottles and nipples - It is essential to educate parents on the proper technique for cleaning bottles and nipples to prevent bacteria growth and ensure the newborn's milk is not contaminated.