ATI RN
Endocrine System Exam Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following are the signs of fluid overload?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pulmonary congestion is a common sign of fluid overload, as excess fluid can accumulate in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing.
Question 2 of 5
Which endocrine gland secretes cortisol?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cortisol is secreted by the adrenal cortex, a key hormone in the stress response and in regulating metabolism.
Question 3 of 5
The patient with pheochromocytoma had surgery to remove his adrenal glands. Which nursing intervention should you delegate to the nursing assistant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Monitoring lying and standing blood pressure every 4 hours is a routine task that can be delegated to the nursing assistant to ensure proper blood pressure management post-operatively.
Question 4 of 5
When caring for a patient with nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, what should the nurse expect the treatment to include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus treatment typically includes thiazide diuretics to help concentrate urine by promoting sodium excretion and enhancing water retention.
Question 5 of 5
Anthony is being treated with medication for hypothyroidism. The physician explains to Anthony that his symptoms should resolve as the medication reaches an appropriate level. Presenting signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism include:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Common symptoms of hypothyroidism include fatigue, cold intolerance, and weight gain, due to a deficiency in thyroid hormones.