ATI RN
Introduction to Community Health Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following are ANA standards of clinical nursing practice? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because maintaining patient confidentiality is a fundamental principle in nursing practice as outlined in the American Nurses Association (ANA) standards. Patient confidentiality is crucial for building trust and ensuring ethical care. A is incorrect because the nurse's practice should be guided by ANA standards, not just hospital policies. C is incorrect because the nurse should empower patients to advocate for themselves, not discourage them. D is incorrect because while delivering care in a nonjudgmental manner is important, it is not specifically mentioned in the ANA standards for clinical nursing practice.
Question 2 of 5
A young mother asks the nurse in a pediatric office for information about safety, diet, and immunizations for her baby. Which nursing diagnosis would be appropriate for this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Readiness for Enhanced Parenting. This nursing diagnosis is appropriate as the mother is seeking information to enhance her parenting skills. She is proactive in seeking knowledge about safety, diet, and immunizations for her baby, indicating readiness for enhanced parenting. Choice A is incorrect because the mother is actively seeking information, indicating a readiness to learn rather than a deficit in knowledge. Choice B is incorrect as there is no evidence of impaired health maintenance in the scenario. Choice D is incorrect as there is no indication of coping issues, rather the mother is seeking information to enhance her parenting skills.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse has been assigned the same patients for the past 3 days. Two of the patients demand a great deal of attention, so the nurse feels anxious and angry about being given this assignment again. How can the nurse cope with this patient care assignment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Prioritizing the patients' needs allows the nurse to manage time effectively. Step 2: Identifying a specific time period for care for each patient helps in allocating attention appropriately. Step 3: By organizing care in this manner, the nurse can address demanding patients while still attending to all patients. Step 4: This approach can help reduce anxiety and anger by providing a structured plan for patient care. Summary: A: Sharing complaints with the nurse manager may not directly address the issue of coping with the assignment. B: Talking with patients about personal attention may not be appropriate and could lead to conflict. D: Trading assignments may not solve the underlying issue and could create confusion among staff.
Question 4 of 5
The patient is dying of cancer and can no longer swallow. The son states to the nurse, <You must give dad some water, he always drank a lot of water!= The nurse9s best response is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates empathy and active listening to the son's emotional state. By acknowledging and exploring his feelings, the nurse can provide emotional support and build rapport. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses solely on medical evidence without addressing the emotional needs of the son. Choice C is incorrect as it lacks empathy and may come off as insensitive. Choice D is incorrect as it jumps to a technical solution without addressing the son's emotional concerns. Overall, choice A is the best response as it prioritizes the son's emotional well-being during a difficult time.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse reviews a healthcare provider9s (HCP) order and finds that the medication amount is greater than the standard dose. What should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Call the HCP to discuss the order. First, the nurse should verify the order and confirm the discrepancy. Calling the HCP allows for clarification and potential adjustment if necessary. Informing the nursing supervisor (A) may delay necessary action. Giving the drug as ordered by the HCP (C) could lead to potential harm due to the higher dose. Giving the standard dose (D) without clarification may not address the issue of the incorrect dosage. Therefore, option B is the most appropriate course of action to ensure patient safety and adherence to best practices.