ATI RN
Public Health Foundation Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following activities is the responsibility of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the CDC is responsible for publishing national goals for promoting health and preventing disease. This is a key function of the CDC as it sets the direction and priorities for public health initiatives nationwide. Conducting research (A) is typically done by research institutions, universities, and other organizations. Detecting and investigating infectious disease problems (B) is a core function of the CDC, but it is not the primary responsibility mentioned in the question. Developing public health policies (C) is often a collaborative effort between various government agencies and stakeholders, not solely the responsibility of the CDC. Therefore, D is the most accurate choice for the CDC's primary responsibility.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following best defines the word politics?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Politics involves influencing others through various means such as persuasion, negotiation, and coercion. Step 2: It is not solely about governmental policies or legislative actions, but also about interpersonal interactions. Step 3: Choice A captures the essence of politics as the art of influencing others, encompassing a wide range of activities. Step 4: Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they narrowly define politics and do not fully encompass its complexity. Summary: The correct answer, A, is the most comprehensive and accurate definition of politics, emphasizing the art of influencing others over other limited perspectives.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse was preparing for a home visit to a family where the mother had just been discharged from trauma care after being hit by a drunk driver. The nurse hoped the family was able to care for her. Which of the following comments from the husband would suggest an energized family?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An energized family demonstrates resilience and strength. The comment about the daughter being independent and active suggests the family has positive attributes and coping mechanisms, indicating energy and adaptability.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is appraising health risks. Which of the following questions would most likely be asked by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Health risk appraisal often includes safety concerns. Asking about a booster seat assesses a specific risk (child safety in vehicles), which aligns with nursing priorities.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is completing a health risk appraisal with a client. Which of the following comments would cause the nurse to probe further to determine if the family is in crisis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This comment indicates significant stress, loss, and potential inability to cope, suggesting a family crisis that requires further assessment.