ATI RN
Stage Theories of Health Behavior Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which nursing statement regarding the concept of psychosis is most accurate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because individuals experiencing psychoses often have a distorted perception of reality, leading to significant distress. They may have hallucinations, delusions, or disorganized thoughts, causing emotional turmoil. Choice A is incorrect as individuals with psychosis may lack insight into their behaviors. Choice C is incorrect because individuals with psychosis may not fully recognize their psychological problems. Choice D is incorrect because psychosis involves a disconnect from reality, leading to a lack of grounding in actuality.
Question 2 of 5
You readmitted a client who was in another department a month ago. Since you will need the previous chart, from whom do you request the old chart?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Medical records section. This is because the medical records section is responsible for maintaining and storing all patient records, including previous charts. Requesting the old chart from the medical records section ensures accuracy and completeness of the client's medical history. A: Central supply section - Incorrect, as this department is responsible for providing medical supplies and equipment, not maintaining patient records. B: Previous doctor's clinic - Incorrect, as the clinic may not have the complete medical history if the patient has been seen in multiple departments. C: Department where the patient was previously admitted - Incorrect, as they may not have access to the complete medical records from other departments.
Question 3 of 5
It is the responsibility of the pre-op nurse to do skin prep for patients undergoing surgery. If hair at the operative site is not shaved, what should be done to make suturing easy and lessen chance of incision infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Clipped. Clipping the hair at the operative site is crucial as it reduces the risk of infection by minimizing bacteria harboring in hair follicles. It also makes suturing easier by providing a clean and clear surgical field. Draping (A) refers to covering the patient with a sterile sheet, which is important but not directly related to hair removal. Pulling (B) can cause trauma to the skin and increase infection risk. Shampooing (D) is not necessary for hair removal before surgery and may not effectively remove hair from the operative site.
Question 4 of 5
Overdosage of medication or anesthetic can happen even with the aid of technology like infusion pumps, sphygmomanometer and similar devices/machines. As a staff, how can you improve the safety of using infusion pumps?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct Answer: D Rationale: 1. Verify the flow rate against your computation: This is crucial to ensure the correct dosage is being administered and prevents overdosage. 2. Checking the functionality of the pump before use (Option A) is important, but directly verifying the flow rate is more specific and critical for safety. 3. Selecting a brand of infusion pump (Option B) is irrelevant to the actual safety procedures of using the pump. 4. Allowing the technician to set the pump (Option C) may lead to errors if the settings are not double-checked by the staff administering the medication.
Question 5 of 5
Skin care around the stoma is critical. Which of the following is not indicated as a skin care barriers?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Apply liberal amount of mineral oil to the area. Mineral oil can interfere with the adhesion of the skin barrier, leading to leakage and skin irritation. Using karaya paste and rings (choice B) helps protect the skin around the stoma. Cleaning the area daily with soap and water (choice C) is important for maintaining skin integrity. Talcum powder (choice D) can help absorb moisture and prevent skin irritation, making it a suitable skin care barrier.