ATI RN
Biological Basis of Behavior Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which nursing statement reflects a common characteristic of a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because individuals with paranoid personality disorder often exhibit distrust, suspicion, and a pervasive pattern of interpreting others' motives as malevolent. They commonly criticize others and have difficulty forming close relationships due to their mistrust. Choice B is incorrect as shyness and fading into the background are not typical characteristics of paranoid personality disorder. Choice C is incorrect as expecting special treatment is more characteristic of narcissistic personality disorder. Choice D is incorrect as being expressive and pleased with oneself are not typical traits of paranoid personality disorder.
Question 2 of 5
Which response indicates that the student has evaluated a 3-year-old's behavior appropriately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because evaluating a 3-year-old's behavior based on developmental norms is essential for understanding age-appropriate behavior. This approach considers the child's stage of development and helps differentiate between normal behaviors and potential concerns. Choice B is incorrect because jumping to conclusions about ADHD without considering developmental norms may lead to misdiagnosis. Choice C is incorrect as assuming early stages of ASD without proper evaluation can be premature. Choice D is incorrect because labeling the child with ODD based solely on behavior may overlook developmental factors. Overall, choice A is the most appropriate as it emphasizes the importance of understanding behavior in the context of developmental norms.
Question 3 of 5
Which information about atomoxetine should be included in a lesson plan about pharmacological treatments for ADHD?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), which is a crucial pharmacological mechanism in treating ADHD. Step 2: By inhibiting norepinephrine reuptake, atomoxetine increases its availability in the brain, improving attention and impulse control in individuals with ADHD. Step 3: This mechanism differentiates atomoxetine from methylphenidate, which primarily works by increasing dopamine and norepinephrine levels. Step 4: Understanding the specific mechanism of action of atomoxetine is essential in educating on its role in managing ADHD symptoms. Summary: Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they provide irrelevant or inaccurate information not pertinent to atomoxetine's pharmacological action in treating ADHD.
Question 4 of 5
Flumazenil (Romazicon) has been ordered for a client who has overdosed on oxazepam (Serax). Before administering the medication, the nurse should be prepared for which common adverse effect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
Situation: A widow age 28, whose husband died one year ago due to AIDS, has just been told that she has AIDS. Pamela says to the nurse, 'Why me? How could God do this to me?' This reaction is one of:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.