ATI RN
Neurological System Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which lobe is primarily responsible for hearing and language?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The temporal lobe is primarily responsible for processing auditory information and is involved in hearing and language comprehension. It contains the primary auditory cortex, which processes sound, and Wernicke's area, which is essential for understanding language. Damage to the temporal lobe can result in hearing loss, language deficits, or difficulties in recognizing sounds. The temporal lobe also plays a role in memory and emotion.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a less disabling form of HIV dementia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Minor Cognitive Motor Disorder (MCMD) is a less severe form of HIV-associated cognitive impairment. It is characterized by mild memory loss, reduced cognitive function, and slight motor difficulties. Unlike HIV dementia, which significantly impacts daily functioning, MCMD allows individuals to maintain a relatively normal level of independence and quality of life, although they may still experience some cognitive challenges.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is/are type(s) of neurons?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Neurons can be classified into three main types: sensory neurons, motor neurons, and interneurons. Sensory neurons transmit signals from sensory receptors to the central nervous system (CNS). Motor neurons carry signals from the CNS to muscles or glands to produce a response. Interneurons, found within the CNS, integrate and process information between sensory and motor neurons. Together, these neuron types enable the nervous system to detect, process, and respond to stimuli.
Question 4 of 5
The action potential changes the charge inside the axon from positive to negative.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
The Central Nervous System is made up of the:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the brain and spinal cord. It is responsible for processing and integrating sensory information and coordinating motor responses. The brain is the control center for thought, emotion, and behavior, while the spinal cord serves as a conduit for signals between the brain and the peripheral nervous system. The CNS plays a central role in maintaining homeostasis and responding to external and internal stimuli.