ATI RN
Mental Health Practice A ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which level of prevention activities would a nurse in an emergency department employ most often?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Secondary prevention. In an emergency department, nurses focus on early detection and treatment of health issues to prevent complications. This aligns with secondary prevention, which aims to identify and treat diseases in their early stages to prevent further harm. Primary prevention (A) focuses on preventing the onset of diseases, which is not the main role in an emergency department. Tertiary prevention (C) involves managing and reducing the impact of ongoing diseases, which is not the immediate priority in the emergency setting. Preventive activities (D) is a vague term that could encompass primary, secondary, or tertiary prevention efforts, but in this context, secondary prevention is the most relevant for emergency department nurses.
Question 2 of 5
On an inpatient psychiatric unit, the nurse explores feelings about potentially working with a woman whose husband has abused her and her children physically and verbally. This interaction would occur in which phase of the nurse-client relationship?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Pre-interaction phase. In this phase, the nurse is preparing to meet the client, gathering information, and examining personal feelings and biases. By exploring feelings about working with an abused woman, the nurse is engaging in self-reflection and preparing to approach the interaction with awareness and sensitivity. The other choices are incorrect because in the orientation phase the nurse establishes rapport, in the working phase interventions are implemented, and in the termination phase the nurse evaluates outcomes and prepares for closure, none of which align with exploring personal feelings before meeting the client.
Question 3 of 5
A community psychiatric nurse is reviewing data to find gaps in the local health-care system. What type of service yields the best outcomes for the acutely ill client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: wraparound services. This type of service provides comprehensive and individualized care that addresses the multiple needs of acutely ill clients, leading to better outcomes. It includes coordination of various services such as medical, psychological, social, and community support. This approach ensures holistic care and continuity of services, promoting recovery and reducing relapses. Summary: B: Community health services may offer some support but lack the personalized and comprehensive approach of wraparound services. C: Facility mental health services focus on treatment within a specific setting and may not address the broader needs of the client. D: Individual therapy services, while beneficial, may not be sufficient for acutely ill clients who require a more holistic and coordinated approach.
Question 4 of 5
Which level of prevention activities would a nurse in an emergency department employ most often?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Secondary prevention. In an emergency department, nurses focus on early detection and treatment of health issues to prevent complications. This aligns with secondary prevention, which aims to identify and treat diseases in their early stages to prevent further harm. Primary prevention (A) focuses on preventing the onset of diseases, which is not the main role in an emergency department. Tertiary prevention (C) involves managing and reducing the impact of ongoing diseases, which is not the immediate priority in the emergency setting. Preventive activities (D) is a vague term that could encompass primary, secondary, or tertiary prevention efforts, but in this context, secondary prevention is the most relevant for emergency department nurses.
Question 5 of 5
What is a common barrier to recovery from mental illness?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: stigma and discrimination. Stigma and discrimination create significant barriers to recovery from mental illness by affecting self-esteem, access to treatment, and social support. Stigma can lead to feelings of shame and isolation, hindering individuals from seeking help or adhering to treatment. Discrimination can limit opportunities for employment, education, and social integration, further impacting mental health outcomes. Increased social interaction (A) can be beneficial for recovery. Availability of multiple treatment options (C) can support recovery. High levels of self-esteem (D) are important but not the most common barrier.