ATI RN
Pediatrics Baby Fell off Bed Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which is the name of the suture separating the parietal bones at the top center of a newborn's head?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The suture separating the parietal bones at the top center of a newborn's head is called the sagittal suture. This suture runs along the top of the skull from front to back, connecting the two parietal bones. It is one of the major cranial sutures that allows for the flexibility and growth of the skull during infancy and childhood.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should implement which prescribed treatment for a child with warts?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Warts are caused by viral infections, mainly the human papillomavirus (HPV). Local destruction methods, such as cryotherapy (freezing), laser therapy, or chemical treatment, are the preferred treatments for warts in children. These methods physically destroy the wart tissue, helping to eliminate the virus and promote healing. Vaccination, corticosteroids, and specific antibiotic therapy are not typically prescribed treatments for warts.
Question 3 of 5
Which is the causative agent of scarlet fever?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Scarlet fever is caused by Group Aß-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS), particularly Streptococcus pyogenes. This bacteria produces erythrogenic exotoxins that cause the characteristic rash seen in scarlet fever. These toxins also contribute to the other symptoms associated with scarlet fever, such as high fever, sore throat, and a red, bumpy tongue (strawberry tongue). Therefore, the correct causative agent of scarlet fever is Group Aß-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS).
Question 4 of 5
A parent of an infant with colic tells the nurse, "All this baby does is scream at me; it is a constant worry." What is the nurse's best action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse's best action is to encourage the parent to verbalize their feelings. This allows the parent to express their emotions and concerns, which can be therapeutic and provide an opportunity for support and understanding. By acknowledging the parent's feelings and providing a listening ear, the nurse can help validate the parent's experiences and build a trusting relationship. Additionally, encouraging the parent to express their emotions can help them cope with the challenges of caring for a colicky infant and seek appropriate resources for support. It is important for the nurse to be empathetic and supportive towards the parent's feelings during this difficult time.
Question 5 of 5
Which finding on a newborn assessment should the nurse recognize as suggestive of a clavicle fracture?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A newborn with a clavicle fracture may present with swelling of the fingers on the affected side. This is due to the injury disrupting the nerves and blood vessels that supply the arm, leading to edema and swelling in the fingers. The other signs mentioned in the options are not typically associated with a clavicle fracture. A negative scarf sign relates to positioning of the arm and is not specific to a clavicle fracture. Asymmetric Moro reflex can be a normal finding in newborns and not indicative of a fracture. Paralysis of the affected extremity and muscles would be more suggestive of a nerve injury rather than a clavicle fracture.