Which is the most common cause of shock among Egyptian children?

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Question 1 of 5

Which is the most common cause of shock among Egyptian children?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diarrhea is a leading cause of hypovolemic shock in children due to dehydration and electrolyte loss, especially in developing regions.

Question 2 of 5

Somatoform disorders, as part of psychosomatic illness, include all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Somatoform disorders involve physical symptoms without a clear medical explanation. Asthma has a clear physiological basis and is not considered a somatoform disorder.

Question 3 of 5

A 7-year-old boy presented with recurrent eye blinking behavior and recurrent extension of extremities. The mother describes the movement as sudden, rapid, and repetitive movements, present for the last 9 months. Of the following, the MOST appropriate diagnosis is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tourette's disorder involves multiple motor tics and at least one vocal tic persisting for over a year, fitting the description provided.

Question 4 of 5

What is the procedure Look-Listen-Feel used for?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Look-Listen-Feel technique is used to assess breathing by observing chest movement, listening for breath sounds, and feeling for airflow.

Question 5 of 5

Hemophilia A is characterized by:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hemophilia A is due to Factor VIII deficiency, leading to prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APPT), while PT and bleeding time remain normal.

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