Which is not a common cause of drug-induced anaphylaxis?

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Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions

Question 1 of 9

Which is not a common cause of drug-induced anaphylaxis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Aspirin is less commonly associated with drug-induced anaphylaxis compared to penicillin, NSAIDs, radiocontrast media, and vaccines.

Question 2 of 9

Which of the following is a sign of severe dehydration in an infant?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A sunken fontanel is a classic sign of severe dehydration in infants, indicating significant fluid loss and the need for immediate hydration.

Question 3 of 9

Fixed drug eruption can be caused by

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: NSAIDs are common causes of fixed drug eruptions, which present as recurring skin lesions at the same site.

Question 4 of 9

The MOST vital initial treatment in the management of severe asthma exacerbations is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Inhaled short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs) are the first-line treatment for acute asthma exacerbations, providing rapid bronchodilation.

Question 5 of 9

The following medications are truly matched to their major pharmacological groups EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fluoxetine belongs to the class of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), not tricyclic antidepressants.

Question 6 of 9

A poor prognostic sign of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Early respiratory distress within 6 hours of life is a poor prognostic sign in CDH, indicating severe pulmonary hypoplasia. The other signs are less specific to prognosis.

Question 7 of 9

What is the most important serious side effect that parents should be warned about before commencing atomoxetine?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Atomoxetine has been associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation, particularly in children and adolescents.

Question 8 of 9

What is the procedure Look-Listen-Feel used for?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Look-Listen-Feel method is used to assess if a patient is breathing by observing chest movement, listening for breath sounds, and feeling for airflow.

Question 9 of 9

Jaundice is most likely to be physiologic in a term infant in which of the following situations?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Physiologic jaundice typically appears between and 7 hours after birth and increases by less than 5 mg/dL per day in the first few days

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