Which is considered a feature suggesting functional abdominal pain in children and adolescents?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Functional abdominal pain is diagnosed when symptoms occur in the absence of organic disease, with normal growth and well-being between episodes.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sulfonamides are associated with drug-induced lupus, which presents with cutaneous manifestations.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Intranasal corticosteroids have limited efficacy in treating conjunctival injection (eye redness) compared to oral antihistamines.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Separation anxiety disorder can occur in children above 8 years of age, though it is more common in younger children. It affects both genders but may be slightly more prevalent in girls.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tentorial herniation compresses the oculomotor nerve, leading to a fixed, dilated pupil. This occurs due to increased intracranial pressure, which causes brain herniation, affecting the parasympathetic fibers controlling pupil constriction.