ATI RN
Concepts of Family Health Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which is an important nursing intervention when giving care to a patient withdrawing from a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because observing for depression and suicidal ideation is crucial when caring for a patient withdrawing from CNS stimulants. Depression and suicidal ideation are common withdrawal symptoms, so monitoring for these signs is essential for the patient's safety. It allows for early intervention and appropriate support to prevent any harm. Choice A is incorrect as frequent physical contact may not be appropriate and can potentially agitate the patient during withdrawal. Choice B is incorrect as intellectual activities requiring concentration may overwhelm the patient who is already going through withdrawal symptoms. Choice C is incorrect as denying the patient's requests can lead to increased agitation and resistance during withdrawal, which is not conducive to effective care.
Question 2 of 5
Which question has the highest priority when assessing a newly admitted patient with a history of alcohol abuse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, "When did you have your last drink?" This question is crucial in assessing the patient's current alcohol intake and potential withdrawal symptoms. Knowing this information helps determine the urgency of medical intervention and monitoring. Choice A focuses on past experiences, not immediate concerns. Choice C is important but does not address the patient's current condition. Choice D is relevant for treatment planning but not as urgent as knowing the last drink time for immediate assessment.
Question 3 of 5
While caring for a patient with a methamphetamine overdose, which tasks are the priority focuses of care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Prevention of seizures. Methamphetamine overdose can lead to seizures due to its effects on the central nervous system. Preventing seizures is crucial to avoid further complications. A: Administration of naloxone is used for opioid overdoses, not methamphetamine. B: Vitamin B12 and folate supplements may be beneficial for long-term recovery but are not the priority in the acute care of a methamphetamine overdose. C: Restoring nutritional integrity is important but not the immediate priority when managing a methamphetamine overdose. In summary, preventing seizures should be the priority focus of care for a patient with a methamphetamine overdose as it directly addresses a life-threatening complication of the overdose.
Question 4 of 5
The primary factor that makes an event a crisis is the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the primary factor that makes an event a crisis is the ineffectiveness of one's usual coping strategies. When an event overwhelms an individual's ability to cope with it using their usual strategies, it can lead to a crisis. Choice A is incorrect because the type of loss alone does not determine if an event is a crisis. Choice B is incorrect as the nature of stress is subjective and can vary among individuals. Choice D is incorrect because the preexistence of a stress-related mental illness is not necessarily a prerequisite for an event to be considered a crisis.
Question 5 of 5
Which action by a nurse on the psychiatric nursing unit best supports effective use of evidence-based practice on the unit?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because recommending changes to a client's care plan based on information from randomized controlled research trials directly aligns with evidence-based practice. This action involves using the best available evidence to inform and improve client care, which is a key principle of evidence-based practice. By utilizing research trials, the nurse ensures that interventions are based on proven effectiveness rather than assumptions or personal beliefs. Option A is incorrect because subscribing to a journal alone does not guarantee application of evidence-based practice. Option B involves participation in a research study, which may not directly translate to immediate improvement in client care. Option D focuses on recruiting clients for a research project rather than directly applying evidence to individual client care plans.