ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Cardiovascular NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which is an important nursing consideration when suctioning a young child who has had heart surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: If suctioning is indicated, supplemental oxygen is administered with a manual resuscitation bag before and after the procedure to prevent hypoxia. Suctioning should be done only as indicated, not on a routine basis. The child should be suctioned for no more than 5 seconds at one time. Symptoms of respiratory distress are avoided by using appropriate technique.
Question 2 of 5
Which high level labs should the nurse explain can prevent cardiovascular disease?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to see as shock progresses in a child and becomes decompensated shock?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention should the nurse plan to decrease cardiac demands in an infant with congestive heart disease (CHD)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The infant requires rest and conservation of energy for feeding. Every effort is made to organize nursing activities to allow for uninterrupted periods of sleep. Whenever possible, parents are encouraged to stay with their infant to provide the holding, rocking, and cuddling that help children sleep more soundly. To minimize disturbing the infant, changing bed linens and complete bathing are done only when necessary. Feeding is planned to accommodate the infant’s sleep and wake patterns. The child is fed at the first sign of hunger, such as when sucking on fists, rather than waiting until he or she cries for a bottle because the stress of crying exhausts the limited energy supply. Because infants with CHD tire easily and may sleep through feedings, smaller feedings every 3 hours may be helpful.
Question 5 of 5
All of the following are conditions with combined cellular and antibody immunodeficiency, except
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.