ATI RN
RN Evidence-Based Practice in Community and Public Health Assessment Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which is an example of the school nurse's health care provider function?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. School nurses often request vaccines like BCG for school immunization to ensure students' health. 2. The function aligns with the health care provider role as they facilitate essential immunizations. 3. This action directly contributes to promoting and protecting the health of students in the school setting. Summary: - Choice B is incorrect as classroom inspections are more related to infection control, not direct health care provision. - Choice C involves safety management, not health care provider functions. - Choice D focuses on observation and supervision, which are not direct health care provider duties.
Question 2 of 5
Which level of health facility is the usual point of entry of a client into the health care delivery system?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary. Primary health facilities are the usual point of entry into the healthcare system as they provide basic and essential healthcare services to individuals. They focus on preventive and primary care, promoting health and well-being. Clients typically start their healthcare journey at primary facilities for initial assessment and treatment. Secondary, intermediate, and tertiary facilities offer more specialized and advanced care, but they are not the primary entry point for clients. Therefore, primary health facilities are the correct answer. Secondary facilities provide more specialized care after referral from primary care. Intermediate facilities are not commonly recognized in the healthcare system. Tertiary facilities offer highly specialized and complex medical services, usually after referral from secondary facilities.
Question 3 of 5
One of the participants in a hilot training class asked you to whom she should refer a patient in labor who develops a complication. You will answer, to the;
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: Any of these health professionals can be referred to because they are all trained to handle different aspects of healthcare. Step 2: Public health nurse can provide community health services and support during labor. Step 3: Rural health midwife specializes in maternal and child health, making them suitable for labor complications. Step 4: Municipal health officer is responsible for public health management and can assist in emergencies. Step 5: Choosing "Any of these health professionals" ensures the patient receives appropriate care based on their needs. Summary: Option D is correct as it allows for flexibility in choosing the most suitable healthcare provider based on the specific complication the patient is experiencing. Options A, B, and C are incorrect as they limit the scope of care and may not address the patient's needs effectively.
Question 4 of 5
If the RHU needs additional midwife items, you will submit the request for additional midwife items for approval to the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Provincial Health Office. The Provincial Health Office oversees healthcare services at the provincial level, including the allocation of resources like midwife items. Submitting the request for additional midwife items to the Provincial Health Office ensures proper coordination and resource distribution. The other choices are incorrect because the Rural Health Unit (A) typically does not have the authority to approve additional resources, the District Health Office (B) may not have the jurisdiction for provincial-level resources, and the Municipal Health Board (D) focuses on local health matters rather than provincial resource allocation.
Question 5 of 5
Which disease was declared through Presidential Proclamation No. 4 as a target for, eradication in the Philippines?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Neonatal Tetanus. Presidential Proclamation No. 4 declared neonatal tetanus as a target for eradication in the Philippines due to its preventable nature through vaccination. Neonatal tetanus is a serious public health concern in developing countries and affects newborns primarily due to unhygienic delivery practices. The other choices, A: Poliomyelitis, B: Measles, and C: Rabies, are also important diseases to address but have not been specifically targeted for eradication through Presidential Proclamation No. 4 in the Philippines. Neonatal tetanus eradication efforts focus on improving maternal and neonatal health, promoting clean delivery practices, and ensuring vaccination coverage to prevent this deadly disease.