Which is an advantage of skin testing compared with RAST to determine specific IgE?

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Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which is an advantage of skin testing compared with RAST to determine specific IgE?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Skin testing is generally less expensive than RAST, making it a more cost-effective option.

Question 2 of 5

In the first 2 months of life, a febrile, previously full-term infant is more likely than an older febrile child is to have

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Group B streptococci are a common cause of sepsis in neonates due to maternal transmission during birth.

Question 3 of 5

What is one major cause of urbanization?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Urbanization is primarily driven by industrial growth, which attracts people to cities in search of better employment opportunities.

Question 4 of 5

In the emergency department, the patient may be discharged to home if there is symptomatic improvement, normal physical findings, PEF >70% of predicted or personal best, and oxygen saturation >92% in room air for 4 hr. Of the following, the MOST likely discharge medication used is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Inhaled beta-agonists for symptom relief and a short course of oral corticosteroids to reduce inflammation are standard discharge medications for asthma exacerbations.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of systemic sclerosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Raynaud's phenomenon, characterized by vasospasm in response to cold or stress, is a common feature of systemic sclerosis.

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