ATI RN
Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which is a requirement for reaching the goal of "health for all"?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: A system for health. Achieving "health for all" requires a structured healthcare system that provides access to quality care for everyone. This system ensures equitable distribution of resources and services, promotes preventive measures, and addresses healthcare disparities. Self-actualization (A) pertains to personal growth and fulfillment, not a societal goal like health for all. Elimination of class categories (C) is important for social equality but not a direct requirement for health for all. Total compliance with immunizations (D) is essential but only a part of a comprehensive health system.
Question 2 of 5
Which event most notably changed health care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The creation of the discipline of nursing by Florence Nightingale. This event significantly changed health care by introducing modern nursing practices, emphasizing hygiene, patient care, and evidence-based practice. Nightingale's work during the Crimean War revolutionized healthcare standards and laid the foundation for professional nursing education. Summary: - B: The formation of sisterhoods by nuns who gave care is incorrect because while nuns contributed to healthcare, it was Nightingale's innovations that transformed the field. - C: The establishment of the Sisters of Mercy in Dublin is incorrect as it is a specific organization and not a universal change that impacted healthcare globally. - D: The formation of the Dames de la Charité by Saint Vincent de Paul is incorrect as it was more focused on charity work rather than systematic improvements in healthcare practices.
Question 3 of 5
Which public health nurse leader was instrumental in establishing the first integrated basic nursing degree program in Canada?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why B is correct: 1. Kathleen Russell was a public health nurse leader in Canada. 2. She played a key role in establishing the first integrated basic nursing degree program in Canada. 3. Her leadership and advocacy for nursing education reform were instrumental in this achievement. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: A. Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of modern nursing, but she was not involved in establishing the first integrated basic nursing degree program in Canada. C. Edna Moore was a prominent nurse educator, but she did not have a direct role in establishing the specific program mentioned. D. Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing in the United States, not Canada, and was not associated with the establishment of the mentioned program.
Question 4 of 5
Following the release of the Romanow Report in 2002, which type of care was identified as the most rapidly growing area of community health care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Home care. The Romanow Report highlighted the increasing demand for home care services due to an aging population. Home care allows individuals to receive necessary medical attention and support in the comfort of their own homes, promoting independence and quality of life. This aligns with the trend of shifting towards community-based care to reduce hospitalization and healthcare costs. Choice B: Community problems, and Choice D: Women's issues, are not directly related to the rapid growth of community health care as identified in the Romanow Report. Choice C: Immunization, while important for public health, does not specifically address the focus on home care services in the report.
Question 5 of 5
What was the main reason for the brief existence of the nurse practitioner–model educational program?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the main reason for the brief existence of the nurse practitioner-model educational program was the need for nursing expertise and skills in other practice settings. This is supported by the fact that nurse practitioners were being trained to provide advanced nursing care in various settings beyond traditional primary care. A, inadequate assessment and planning in the local area, is incorrect because the main reason was not due to local assessment and planning issues. B, insufficient provincial/territorial funding, is also incorrect as funding was not the primary factor leading to the brief existence of the program. C, the large number of primary care physicians practicing in urban areas, is irrelevant to the creation or cessation of the nurse practitioner-model program.