ATI RN
Pediatrics Baby Fell off Bed Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which is a common side effect of short-term corticosteroid therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increased appetite is a common side effect of short-term corticosteroid therapy. Corticosteroids can affect the areas of the brain that control appetite, leading to an increase in hunger and potentially weight gain. While weight loss can occur with long-term corticosteroid use, short-term therapy is more likely to cause increased appetite as a side effect. Fever and hypertension are less commonly associated with short-term corticosteroid therapy.
Question 2 of 5
Which is best described as the inability of the heart to pump an adequate amount of blood to the systemic circulation at normal filling pressures?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heart failure is best described as the inability of the heart to pump an adequate amount of blood to the systemic circulation at normal filling pressures. This results in the inefficient delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the body's tissues, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and fluid retention. Pulmonary congestion, systemic venous congestion, and congenital heart defects can be associated with heart failure but are not the primary definition of the condition.
Question 3 of 5
What is the primary nursing intervention to prevent bacterial endocarditis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The primary nursing intervention to prevent bacterial endocarditis is to counsel parents of high-risk children about prophylactic antibiotics. This is recommended by the American Heart Association for children with certain heart conditions before dental procedures that could introduce bacteria into the bloodstream. By providing education on the importance of prophylactic antibiotics, nurses can help prevent bacterial endocarditis by reducing the risk of bacterial infection associated with dental procedures in susceptible children. It is important to involve the parents in the decision-making process and ensure they understand the rationale behind the use of prophylactic antibiotics to protect their child's heart health.
Question 4 of 5
A child is brought to the emergency department experiencing an anaphylactic reaction to a bee sting. Once the airway is established, the nurse should do which action? Place in correct sequence. Provide the answer using lowercase letters separated by commas (e.g., a, b, c).
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
What is the best way to detect testicular cancer early?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Testicular self-examination is the best way to detect testicular cancer early. It involves checking the size, shape, and consistency of the testicles to identify any changes or abnormalities. By performing monthly self-exams, men become familiar with the normal feel and appearance of their testicles, making it easier to notice any unusual lumps or swelling that could indicate the presence of cancer. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment of testicular cancer, which is why regular self-exams are recommended, especially for men at higher risk, such as those with a family history of the disease or prior testicular cancer. Annual physician examinations and ultrasounds can also help in detecting testicular cancer, but self-exams are a simple and effective way for men to take an active role in their health and potentially detect any issues early on.