Which iron-rich foods should the nurse encourage an anemic client requiring iron therapy to eat?

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Question 1 of 5

Which iron-rich foods should the nurse encourage an anemic client requiring iron therapy to eat?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Both lamb and peaches are rich sources of iron. Lamb is a type of red meat that is high in heme iron, which is a form of iron that is easily absorbed by the body. Peaches, on the other hand, are a fruit that contains non-heme iron, which is not as easily absorbed but can still contribute to increasing iron levels in the body. Including these iron-rich foods in the diet of an anemic client can help improve their iron levels and overall health.

Question 2 of 5

A preterm infant develops sudden onset respiratory distress with decreased breath sounds and increased transillumination on one side. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A pneumothorax presents with acute respiratory distress, asymmetrical breath sounds, and increased transillumination on the affected side. It occurs due to alveolar rupture, often in ventilated preterm infants with underlying lung disease.

Question 3 of 5

A neonate presents with cyanosis that worsens with feeding and improves with crying. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Choanal atresia is a congenital nasal obstruction that causes cyanosis that worsens with feeding and improves with crying, since crying opens the mouth for breathing. Bilateral atresia requires urgent intervention.

Question 4 of 5

During a well-baby visit, Liza asks the nurse when she should start giving her infant solid foods. The nurse should instruct her to introduce which solid food first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When introducing solid foods to an infant for the first time, rice cereal is generally recommended as it is mild, easy to digest, and less likely to cause food allergies compared to other foods. It is a good source of iron and a suitable first food for most infants. Introducing rice cereal as the first solid food also helps the baby get accustomed to a different texture and aids in their transition from a milk-only diet to solid foods. It is important to follow the guidance of healthcare professionals regarding the introduction of solid foods to infants to ensure they receive appropriate nutrition and avoid any potential digestive issues.

Question 5 of 5

Criteria of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Wide pulse pressure is a characteristic feature of PDA due to continuous blood flow between the aorta and pulmonary artery.

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