ATI RN
Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Management Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention would the nurse include in a plan of care for a client in the preparation stage of the transtheoretical model?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because during the preparation stage of the transtheoretical model, clients are getting ready to take action within the next month. Assisting in the development of realistic goals for weight loss is crucial at this stage to ensure the client is prepared for the next steps. Providing education on benefits (A) is more suitable for the contemplation stage. Identifying triggers (C) is important in the action stage. Positive reinforcement (D) is more appropriate during the maintenance stage.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement is an example of a process objective a nurse would develop for a nutrition program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it is a specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) process objective. It clearly states a desired outcome - increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake by a specific date. This objective is directly related to the nutrition program and can be easily monitored and evaluated for effectiveness. Choice A is incorrect as stating a positive view is not a measurable process objective. Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on the outcome for county residents rather than the process for the nutrition program. Choice C is incomplete and does not provide a clear objective related to the nutrition program.
Question 3 of 5
Which belief by an individual indicates to the nurse that the individual is ready for a health change?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because believing in susceptibility to a health problem shows awareness and understanding of potential risks, motivating the individual to make positive changes. Choice B is incorrect as underestimating the seriousness may lead to neglect. Choice C is incorrect as believing actions won't help discourages efforts. Choice D is incorrect as lacking confidence hinders the motivation for change.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing the victims of a train derailment using the Sort, Assess, Life-saving Interventions, and Triage/treatment (SALT) system. Which action will the nurse take during the Sort phase of this triage system?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: During the Sort phase of the SALT triage system, the nurse will move victims who cannot walk to a staging area. This is because sorting involves quickly identifying and separating victims based on their ability to walk. Those who can walk are considered to have a better chance of survival and are typically grouped together for further assessment and treatment. By moving victims who cannot walk to a staging area, the nurse ensures that these individuals receive prompt attention and appropriate care. Summary: A: Moving victims who cannot walk to a staging area (Correct) - This is done to prioritize care for those who are unable to walk. B: Placing color-coded triage tags on victims (Incorrect) - This is typically done in the Triage/treatment phase. C: Opening the airway of victims who are not breathing (Incorrect) - This is a life-saving intervention done in the Life-saving Interventions phase. D: Asking victims to walk to a staging area (Incorrect) - Not appropriate as it may
Question 5 of 5
Which action would the nurse perform as Logistics Section Chief following the activation of the Incident Command System after a hurricane?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: As the Logistics Section Chief, the nurse's role is to manage resources and supplies for the incident response. Setting objectives for hurricane response is crucial to ensure efficient allocation of resources. This involves prioritizing tasks, coordinating with other sections, and planning for the deployment of personnel and equipment. Providing boats for rescue (Choice A) falls under Operations Section, creating press releases (Choice C) is Public Information Officer's responsibility, and conducting missing persons investigations (Choice D) is the responsibility of Law Enforcement. Therefore, Choice B is the correct answer as it aligns with the duties of the Logistics Section Chief in the Incident Command System.