ATI RN
Mental Health Theories and Therapies ATI Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention will promote independence in a patient being treated for bulimia nervosa?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because asking the patient to use a daily log to record feelings and circumstances related to urges to purge promotes self-awareness and insight into triggers. This intervention helps the patient develop coping strategies and identify patterns that contribute to the behavior. Choice A focuses on monitoring physical aspects, which may not address the underlying emotional issues. Choice B promotes weight gain, which is not the primary goal in treating bulimia nervosa. Choice D may not address the emotional and psychological aspects of the disorder. In summary, choice C is the most effective in promoting independence by empowering the patient to understand and manage their impulses.
Question 2 of 5
For the client considering electroconvulsive therapy, what is the appropriate teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because ECT does use electrical stimulation to targeted areas of the brain, leading to seizure activity and therapeutic effects. Choice A is incorrect because ECT does require informed consent. Choice B is incorrect as ECT is actually used to treat severe cases of major depression. Choice D is incorrect as ECT does not use transcranial magnetic stimulation; it uses electrical currents.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is talking to a parent about the steps taken to treat learning disorders. What does the nurse explain as the first priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because conducting a full physical exam is essential to rule out vision, hearing, or medical causes contributing to the learning disorder. This step helps ensure that any underlying health issues are addressed first before moving on to other interventions. Referral to a speech-language pathologist (B) may be necessary later but does not address potential medical causes. Developing an individualized education program (C) is important but should come after addressing any physical health concerns. A 'wait-and-see' approach (D) is not recommended as early intervention is crucial for addressing learning disorders.
Question 4 of 5
What is the overall priority goal of inpatient psychiatric treatment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Stabilization and return to the community. In inpatient psychiatric treatment, the main goal is to stabilize the patient's mental health condition and prepare them for a successful return to their community. This involves addressing acute symptoms, improving coping skills, and developing a discharge plan for ongoing support. Maintenance of stability in the community (A) is important but not the primary goal of inpatient treatment. Medication adherence (B) is a component of treatment but not the overarching goal. Better communication skills (D) may be a beneficial outcome but not the main priority in inpatient psychiatric treatment.
Question 5 of 5
When the nurse focuses on a client's specific behavior rather than on the individuality of the client, the nurse is using a strategy of nonthreatening feedback. Which of the following nursing statements are examples of this strategy? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it focuses on the specific behavior (throwing the book) rather than making a general statement about the client. This approach acknowledges the client's emotions (anger) while addressing the behavior as unacceptable. This feedback is nonthreatening as it separates the behavior from the individual, allowing for constructive discussion without attacking the client's character or making sweeping judgments. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: B: This statement makes a sweeping judgment about the client being manipulative without addressing specific behaviors, which can be threatening and unhelpful. C: This statement generalizes the client as irresponsible without focusing on specific behaviors, which may be perceived as judgmental and threatening. D: This statement assumes the client is drug-seeking based on a single behavior without exploring underlying reasons or addressing the behavior specifically, which can be perceived as accusatory and threatening.