ATI RN
Psychotropic Medication Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which individual may need involuntary hospitalization?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because an individual with bipolar disorder in the manic phase who has not eaten in 4 days is at risk of severe physical harm due to the lack of nutrition and potential medical complications. This situation meets the criteria for involuntary hospitalization to ensure the person's safety and well-being. A: This choice does not indicate an immediate risk of harm to self or others. B: While stopping antipsychotic medication is concerning, it may not warrant immediate involuntary hospitalization unless the individual is at risk of harm. D: Repeatedly phoning a TV broadcasting service does not indicate a need for involuntary hospitalization unless it poses a clear danger to oneself or others.
Question 2 of 5
When providing respectful, appropriate nursing care, how should the nurse identify the patient and his or her observable characteristics?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it focuses on the patient's observable behavior rather than labeling the patient as "manic." This approach respects the patient's dignity and avoids stigmatization. Choice A labels the patient without considering individuality. Choice B uses "is a manic," which is not person-first language. Choice C uses "possibly a manic," which introduces uncertainty and is not respectful. By focusing on the behavior in choice D, the nurse can provide care based on the patient's current needs rather than making assumptions.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement about mental illness is true?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: - Choice C is correct because mental illness is indeed influenced by cultural, historical, political factors, and societal definitions. - Mental illness is not solely about nonconformity (Choice A), irrational behavior (Choice B), or individual control (Choice D). Summary: Choice C is correct because mental illness is not solely defined by individual behavior or societal norms, but also by broader cultural, historical, and political contexts. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they oversimplify the complexity of mental illness.
Question 4 of 5
When considering the suggestions of Hildegard Peplau, which activity should the nurse regularly engage in to ensure that the patient stays the focus of all therapeutic conversations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reflecting on personal behaviors and personal needs. This is crucial as Peplau emphasized the importance of self-awareness and understanding one's own biases to maintain a patient-centered approach. By reflecting on personal behaviors and needs, the nurse can ensure that their own issues do not interfere with the therapeutic relationship. Assessing for unexpressed concerns (A) is important but not directly related to focusing on the patient. Evaluating additional training (B) is important but not specific to maintaining the patient as the focus. Avoiding power struggles (D) is important but does not address the need for self-reflection to keep the patient at the center of therapeutic conversations.
Question 5 of 5
As you begin working with her, you notice Ms. V has an uncanny resemblance to your younger sister. As a child, this sister lied and criticized you constantly, then screamed and cried to others if you challenged her. You realize that you are responding negatively to this patient. What’s going on here?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Countertransference. Countertransference refers to the therapist's emotional reaction towards a client based on the therapist's own unresolved feelings or experiences. In this scenario, the therapist is reacting negatively to the patient due to unresolved feelings related to their past interactions with their younger sister. This negative reaction can impact the therapeutic relationship and the therapist's ability to provide effective treatment. Summary: A: Mutuality does not address the therapist's personal reaction to the patient. B: Self-System focuses on the client's self-concept, not the therapist's reaction. C: Self-actualization pertains to the client's personal growth, not the therapist's emotional response.