ATI RN
ATI Detailed Answer Key Medical Surgical Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which indicates a person selected on the client’s behalf to make medical decisions when the client cannot?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A durable power of attorney for healthcare designates a proxy decision-maker, ensuring the client's wishes are honored.
Question 2 of 5
When assessing the health beliefs and practices of an older Hispanic adult, the nurse observes that the client uses a traditional folk healer to manage health problems. How would you respond?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Respecting and integrating traditional practices fosters trust and collaboration in care delivery.
Question 3 of 5
What is the best strategy for communicating with clients with Limited English Proficiency (LEP)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Certified interpreters ensure accurate and culturally sensitive communication, minimizing errors and misunderstandings.
Question 4 of 5
Mary is diagnosed with a brain tumor and is unable to speak. Where is the tumor probably located?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The frontal lobe controls speech and language functions.
Question 5 of 5
Which nursing actions would demonstrate the nurse’s understanding of the concept of providing safe care without using restraints (select all that apply)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low beds, frequent checks, and strategic placement reduce risks without resorting to physical restraints.