ATI RN
Care of Vulnerable Populations Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which group is most at risk for suicide?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Adolescents under age 20. This group is most at risk for suicide due to factors such as mental health challenges, peer pressure, academic stress, and lack of coping skills. Adolescents may also experience feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. Men over age 85 (choice B) have a higher suicide rate but not the highest among the options. Females 25 to 45 years of age (choice C) and women over age 65 (choice D) are also vulnerable to suicide, but statistics show that adolescents under age 20 have the highest risk.
Question 2 of 5
Which intervention by community mental health nurses is most likely to help prevent youth violence?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Community mental health nurses partnering with associations to provide alternative activities that improve social skills is most likely to help prevent youth violence. This intervention addresses the root causes of violence by promoting positive social interactions and skill-building, reducing the likelihood of engaging in violent behavior. Distributing literature blaming violence on intelligence (A) does not address the underlying issues. Explaining the detrimental effects of youth violence (B) may raise awareness but does not offer a proactive solution. Recommending increased funding for prosecution and jail (D) focuses on punishment rather than prevention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is concerned about a young teenage mother who does not seem to know how to play with an infant. What behaviors might the nurse want to role-model as good parenting behaviors? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Cuddling and holding the baby while smiling and gazing into the baby's eyes is a good parenting behavior as it promotes bonding, emotional connection, and helps in the infant's social and emotional development. Step 2: Smiling and gazing into the baby's eyes helps in building a secure attachment between the mother and the infant, which is crucial for the infant's overall development. Step 3: This behavior also helps in promoting the baby's cognitive development by engaging in positive interactions and communication. Summary: Choice B is correct because it promotes bonding, secure attachment, emotional connection, and positive social interactions. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not address the crucial aspects of bonding, emotional connection, and infant development.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse has been reading everything she can find on a particular clinical problem, using both the closest medical library and the Internet. What would be the most helpful source if it were available?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: A systematic review related to the clinical problem. A systematic review provides a comprehensive summary of all the available evidence on a specific topic, including individual studies and their findings. This is more reliable than a single study or an issue of a journal because it synthesizes multiple studies to draw more robust conclusions. Choice A (a journal issue) may not cover all relevant research, choice B (a single clinical trial) may not represent the full scope of evidence, and choice C (a single researcher) may have bias or limitations. A systematic review is the most helpful as it offers a comprehensive overview of the existing evidence, helping the nurse make informed decisions based on the best available knowledge.
Question 5 of 5
For nurses who are familiar with evidence-based practice (EBP) and want to implement EBP into their care of clients, what might be the biggest challenge?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because assessing one's current practice and accessing evidence-based resources are foundational steps in implementing EBP. By evaluating current practices, nurses can identify areas for improvement and determine the need for evidence-based interventions. Accessing credible resources ensures that interventions are based on the best available evidence. Choice B is incorrect because while gaining support from administration is important, it is not the biggest challenge in implementing EBP. Choice C is incorrect because distinguishing EBP from old standards is a part of the learning process but not the primary challenge. Choice D is incorrect because although involving clients in EBP is important, it is not the biggest challenge faced by nurses in implementing EBP.