Which government department is responsible for implementing Medicaid?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Health and Human Services. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) oversees Medicaid, a federal and state program providing health coverage to low-income individuals. HHS administers Medicaid to ensure compliance with federal regulations and guidelines. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Food and Drug Agency (FDA) focuses on regulating food, drugs, and medical devices. C: Surgeon General is a public health leader but does not directly manage Medicaid. D: Center for Medical Services and Aid is a fictitious entity and not responsible for Medicaid implementation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Medicaid expansion has benefited those who qualify by allowing them to avoid expensive medical fees, access psychiatric and preventative care, and remain productive members of society. Matt Bednarowicz mentions all these benefits in the article, indicating a comprehensive advantage for those eligible. Choosing option D captures the broad scope of advantages highlighted by the author. Options A, B, and C are incorrect because they each represent only a partial benefit mentioned in the article, while option D encompasses all the benefits discussed by Bednarowicz.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because opponents like Patrick Ishmael argue that Medicaid expansion will strain the state's budget. This is supported by the fact that states have to contribute a portion of the funding for expansion, which can be a significant financial burden. Ishmael and others believe that this strain on the state's budget outweighs the potential benefits of expanding Medicaid. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the main concern highlighted in the article and by opponents like Ishmael is the financial impact on the state, not the federal government's funding, overall health outcomes, or the role of government in healthcare provision.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because Shi & Singh highlight that one of the main problems with Medicaid is its insufficient reimbursement rates for healthcare providers. This leads to many providers being reluctant to serve Medicaid patients, which can result in limited access to care for beneficiaries. In contrast, choices A, C, and D do not address the specific issue of reimbursement rates for providers, making them incorrect. Choice A focuses on the size of the program, choice C mentions beneficiary eligibility changes, and choice D talks about awareness of Medicaid, all of which are not directly related to the main problem identified by Shi & Singh.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because all the statements are true according to the Peterson Foundation's article. A is correct as Medicaid program spending did increase due to the COVID-19 pandemic. B is correct as a significant portion of this increased spending was covered by the federal government. C is correct as the federal government did increase the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) for all states to help them cover the increased Medicaid costs. Therefore, all of the above statements are supported by the article, making D the correct choice.