ATI RN
Client Safety Basic Concept Template Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which flow sheet provides the health care provider with information on an ongoing record of fluid loss?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Intake & output (I&O) graphic sheet. This sheet records all fluids a patient consumes and eliminates, providing crucial information on fluid balance. It helps healthcare providers monitor hydration status and detect abnormalities. Choice A, the critical care flow sheet, focuses on critical care parameters like medications and procedures. Choice B, vital signs graphic sheet, tracks vital signs such as temperature, pulse, and blood pressure. Choice C, health assessment flow sheet, documents general health assessment findings, not specifically fluid loss. Overall, the I&O graphic sheet is the best choice for monitoring fluid loss in a patient.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer ibuprofen to a client for pain relief. The client is diagnosed with a bleeding disorder. What should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Contact the healthcare provider (HCP). Ibuprofen can worsen bleeding in clients with a bleeding disorder. The nurse should consult the HCP to determine a safer alternative for pain relief. Administering the medication (A) could lead to complications. Administering with food (B) does not address the risk of worsening bleeding. Asking the client if the medication is desired (D) is not appropriate as the nurse's priority is the client's safety. Consulting the HCP ensures a proper and safe plan of care.
Question 3 of 5
The program chairperson sends a survey to collect data on how many nursing students work in the clinical setting. What type of research method is being used?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Quantitative. In this scenario, the program chairperson is collecting numerical data on the number of nursing students working in the clinical setting. Quantitative research involves collecting data in numerical form to analyze and draw statistical inferences. This method is suitable for studying relationships and patterns between variables. A: Qualitative research focuses on gathering non-numerical, descriptive data to understand opinions, behaviors, and experiences. C: Meta-analysis involves synthesizing results from multiple studies to draw conclusions about a specific research question. D: Longitudinal research involves studying the same group of individuals over an extended period to track changes or trends. In summary, the program chairperson's survey collecting numerical data on nursing students' clinical work aligns with the characteristics of quantitative research, making it the correct choice.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is working with an older adult after an acute hospitalization. The goal is to help this person be more in touch with time, place, and person. Which intervention will likely be most effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reality orientation. This intervention involves helping the older adult understand and be more aware of their time, place, and person. It helps them stay oriented to their surroundings and maintain a sense of reality. This can be achieved through methods like displaying clocks, calendars, and familiar objects, providing consistent communication about time and place, and encouraging engagement in daily routines. Reminiscence (A) focuses on recalling past memories, Validation therapy (B) validates the emotions and feelings of the individual rather than emphasizing reality, and Body image interventions (D) are unrelated to the goal of helping the person be more in touch with time, place, and person.
Question 5 of 5
The client with ARDS is on a mechanical ventilator. Which intervention should be included in the nursing care plan addressing the endotracheal tube care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ensure that the ET tube is secure. This is important to prevent accidental extubation and maintain proper airway support. Securing the ET tube also prevents movement that can lead to tissue damage. Option A is incorrect as the ET tube may need adjustment. Option B is unnecessary unless there are specific concerns. Option C is important but ensuring the tube is secure takes precedence.