ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which feature is NOT characteristic of autistic spectrum disorder?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Autistic spectrum disorder includes stereotyped movements, not their absence. Defective social communication, fixated interests, and restricted routines are hallmark features.
Question 2 of 5
Psychosocial problems may manifest as disturbances in
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Psychosocial issues can affect emotional regulation, physical health, behavior, and academic/work performance. Thus, all listed areas are potential manifestations.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to assist the physician with a bone marrow biopsy. Which of the ff. interventions is most important for the nurse to do before the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Before a bone marrow biopsy procedure, it is most important for the nurse to observe the patient for any signs of bleeding. This includes assessing the patient's coagulation status, looking for any bleeding disorders, and checking the patient's platelet levels. By monitoring for bleeding tendencies before the procedure, the nurse can ensure that the patient is in a stable condition to undergo the bone marrow biopsy safely. Additionally, post-procedure monitoring for bleeding is crucial to prevent complications such as hematoma formation. Explaining the procedure to the family, administering an analgesic, and draping the biopsy site are important steps, but ensuring the patient's safety by assessing for bleeding is the highest priority.
Question 4 of 5
A classic example of type III (immune complex) reactions is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Serum sickness is a type III hypersensitivity reaction where immune complexes deposit in tissues, causing inflammation.
Question 5 of 5
During cardiopulmonary resuscitation of an infant, how should chest compressions be performed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Two-finger technique is recommended for single-rescuer CPR in infants to ensure effective chest compression depth.