Which factor should the community health nurse take into account when assessing an individual's social determinants of health?

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Question 1 of 5

Which factor should the community health nurse take into account when assessing an individual's social determinants of health?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Level of education. This is because education level is a key social determinant of health that influences access to resources, health literacy, employment opportunities, and overall health outcomes. Genetic influences (option A), exercise habits (option B), and nutritional intake (option C) are important factors for health but are not directly related to social determinants of health like education level. Education impacts various aspects of an individual's life that can significantly affect their health status and well-being.

Question 2 of 5

Which indicator is the nurse utilizing when considering the effects of diseases that people in a population are living with?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Burden of disease. The nurse is considering the impact of diseases on a population, which includes factors beyond just the number of cases (prevalence) or deaths (mortality). Burden of disease encompasses morbidity (extent of illness) and mortality, providing a comprehensive view of the overall impact. It includes factors like disability, quality of life, and economic costs. Morbidity (A) focuses solely on the extent of illness, excluding mortality and other factors. Mortality (B) only considers deaths, not capturing the full impact of diseases. Prevalence (D) refers to the number of cases in a population, but doesn't account for the severity or consequences of the diseases.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is volunteering for a global nongovernmental organization whose work addresses the United Nation's sustainable development goals (SDGs). Which statement about the SDGs is accurate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for the correct answer (A): 1. The climate crisis is a major global issue affecting all aspects of sustainable development. 2. SDGs aim to address global challenges, including climate change. 3. Impact of climate crisis on SDGs is significant, as climate-related disasters hinder progress. 4. Therefore, statement A is accurate as SDGs have indeed been impacted by the climate crisis. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B. The focus of SDGs is not limited to developing nations but includes all countries. C. Progress on SDGs is monitored regularly, not every 5 years. D. While countries commit to achieving the SDGs collectively, they are not individualized.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following are stages of change in the transtheoretical model? (Select one that doesn't apply.)

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The transtheoretical model includes Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, and Maintenance as stages. Interpersonal Relationships is not a stage.

Question 5 of 5

A client reports that the initial exercise regimen in their weight loss program was ineffective, but that they have seen positive results since adopting a friend's regimen. Which of the following theories explains the client's change?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Explains that individuals will learn and adopt changes in habit when observing others who have mastered the behavior with positive results.

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