Which example of a therapeutic communication technique would be effective in the planning phase of the nursing process?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In the planning phase of the nursing process, it is essential to involve the patient in their care plan and decision-making process. Option A, "We've discussed past coping skills. Let's see if these coping skills can be effective now," is an example of a therapeutic communication technique that encourages the patient's involvement in planning their care. By acknowledging the patient's past coping skills and suggesting to explore their effectiveness in the present situation, the nurse empowers the patient to be an active participant in their own care planning. This approach fosters collaboration and helps the patient feel supported and in control of their treatment plan.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This statement may belittle the client's feelings as it implies a judgment on the client's emotions, without acknowledging or validating them. It could make the client feel dismissed or as if their concerns are being minimized. It is important for nurses to use empathetic and validating language when interacting with clients to build trust and facilitate effective communication.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Offering self is a therapeutic communication technique where the nurse makes themselves available to the patient for support or assistance. Option D, "After discharge, would you like to meet me for lunch to review your outpatient progress?" is the best example of offering self because it shows willingness to continue providing support beyond the hospital setting. This statement conveys the nurse's availability and willingness to help the patient even after they are discharged, which can strengthen the therapeutic relationship and provide continuity of care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In a therapeutic group setting, a laissez-faire leadership style is characterized by the nurse taking a hands-off approach and allowing group members to largely determine the direction of the discussion. By sitting silently as the group members stray from the assigned topic, the nurse is displaying a laissez-faire leadership style. This approach can be beneficial in some situations to foster group dynamics and encourage members to take ownership of the discussion.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The member statement "I found a Web site explaining the different types of brain tumors and their treatment" is an example of Yalom's curative group factor of imparting information. In this statement, the group member is sharing factual information that can be helpful and informative to others in the group who may also be dealing with brain tumors. By imparting information, group members can learn from each other's experiences and knowledge, which can contribute to the overall healing and growth process within the group.