Which disease of the following can cause distributive shock?

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Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which disease of the following can cause distributive shock?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Distributive shock is caused by vasodilation and fluid maldistribution, as seen in early septic shock, unlike cardiac or hypovolemic causes.

Question 2 of 5

The age at which evaluation for primary amenorrhea should be undertaken is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Evaluation for primary amenorrhea is recommended if menstruation has not occurred by age 16.

Question 3 of 5

The following factors are associated with decreased risk of significant jaundice EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Male gender is associated with an increased risk of jaundice, not a decreased risk. The other factors are associated with lower risk.

Question 4 of 5

Approximately 35% to 40% of infants and young children with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis have coexisting food allergies. The most common cause of food-induced eczematous reactions is allergy to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cow's milk protein is the most common trigger of food-induced eczematous reactions in young children.

Question 5 of 5

A 6-year-old boy with hereditary spherocytosis developed transient aplastic crisis following a recent viral infection. The most probable incriminated viral infection is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Parvovirus B19 infection leads to transient aplastic crisis in hereditary spherocytosis by temporarily suppressing erythropoiesis.

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