Which descriptors meet all of the criteria for identifying a potential client for a program?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it meets all the criteria for identifying potential clients for a program. Children aged 18 months to 5 years are a specific target group, indicating a clear demographic. The fact that they have been treated for nutritional deficiencies at the district health clinic suggests they have existing health issues that the program could address. Choice A is not correct because it includes all women in a broad age range without specifying any health or program-related criteria. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on immigrants with language barriers rather than specific health or program needs. Choice C is not the best answer as it only mentions pregnant women who received nutritional counseling but does not specify any ongoing health issues or program needs.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it provides the most comprehensive and inclusive definition of women's health. It acknowledges that women's health encompasses health promotion, protection, and maintenance throughout their entire lifespan, addressing various aspects beyond just gynecological and reproductive wellness. Choice A focuses solely on gynecological and reproductive aspects, limiting the scope of women's health. Choice B emphasizes specific life stages but overlooks the broader concept of women's health. Choice D narrows down women's health to the management of unique conditions, neglecting the preventive and holistic approach encapsulated in choice C. Overall, choice C best encapsulates the multifaceted nature of women's health.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary prevention. This is because administering vaccines aims to prevent the occurrence of diseases in the first place, which is the primary goal of primary prevention. Vaccines help to build immunity and protect children and adolescents from infectious diseases. B: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease. C: Tertiary prevention involves managing and reducing the impact of an already existing disease to prevent complications. D: While vaccines can contribute to both primary and secondary prevention indirectly, the main goal of vaccination is to prevent the initial occurrence of diseases, making A the most appropriate choice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 2 hours. For 7-year-old children, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends a maximum of 1-2 hours of screen time per day. Excessive screen time can lead to various negative impacts on children's physical and mental health, such as obesity, sleep problems, and behavioral issues. It is crucial for children to engage in other activities that promote physical exercise, social interaction, and cognitive development. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they exceed the recommended screen time limit and can potentially harm children's well-being.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Assessment. Assessment is the foundational nursing function for identifying family problems and strengths because it involves gathering comprehensive data about the family's health status, dynamics, and resources. This information is crucial for developing effective nursing interventions tailored to the family's specific needs. Summary: - Plan (B): Developing a plan comes after assessment and is based on the information gathered during assessment. - Implementation (C): Implementing interventions is the next step after planning and is not the foundational function for identifying family problems and strengths. - Evaluation (D): Evaluation is important for determining the effectiveness of interventions but is not the initial step in identifying family problems and strengths.