Which concept should the nurse consider when providing maternal-child health care to immigrants who have newly arrived in the United States from various countries around the world?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it highlights the importance of recognizing and addressing global disparities in maternal-child deaths, which can be changed through appropriate healthcare interventions. By considering this concept, the nurse can provide more effective care to immigrant populations from diverse backgrounds. A: The rate of infant mortality is not consistent around the world, as it varies significantly based on factors such as access to healthcare, socioeconomic status, and public health policies. B: This choice is incomplete and does not provide relevant information related to maternal-child health care for immigrants. C: Deaths from eclampsia being lower in Black women than White women is a specific statistic that does not address the broader issue of global disparities in maternal-child deaths.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Working at the state level to attract diverse students to nursing. Rationale: 1. The Campaign for Action coalition aims to advance nursing and healthcare policy. 2. Attracting diverse students to nursing aligns with the coalition's goal of promoting workforce diversity. 3. Public health nurses can contribute by advocating for policies to attract diverse students. 4. Developing walking trails (A) and promoting vaccine education (D) are important but not specific to the coalition's focus. 5. Lobbying for Medicaid expansion (C) is important but falls outside of the coalition's primary goal.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Public policy. Public policy refers to decisions made by the government to address public issues, such as setting speed limits around a community playground for public safety. The public health nurse, by advocating for and working to reduce the speed limit, is engaging in public policy as it involves regulations and laws that impact the community as a whole. - A: Social policy focuses on social issues and may not directly address speed limits. - B: Nursing policy pertains to guidelines and procedures within the nursing profession, not the setting of speed limits. - C: Health policy typically involves broader health-related decisions at the organizational or governmental level, but in this case, the focus is on a specific public safety concern.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because being a member of a committee to promote community health screenings directly involves advocating for health issues at the workplace level. It demonstrates the nurse's engagement in political action by actively participating in initiatives that aim to improve community health outcomes within the workplace setting. This choice aligns with the nurse's role in promoting public health and wellness within the local community. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because developing billboards about teenage vaping (A) focuses on a specific health issue rather than workplace-level advocacy, joining a political action committee (C) involves broader political engagement beyond the workplace, and running for a local political office (D) is a personal political pursuit outside of the workplace level.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Key community partners. Key community partners are individuals or groups directly involved or impacted by the issue at hand, in this case, zoning issues for a community hiking trail. Collaborating with key partners ensures relevant expertise and perspectives are included in the planning process. Primary partners may not necessarily have the specific knowledge on zoning regulations, secondary partners may have less direct involvement, and elected partners may have different priorities. Therefore, choosing key community partners is crucial for successful collaboration and effective decision-making in addressing zoning issues for the hiking trail.