Which component is found in both the classical and alternative pathways and is central to complement activation?

Questions 48

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Immune System Multiple Choice Questions and Answers Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which component is found in both the classical and alternative pathways and is central to complement activation?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: C3 is central to both pathways; C1q is classical only, C5a and C9 are downstream.

Question 2 of 5

What aids lymph flow toward the heart?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Skeletal muscle contraction milks lymph toward the heart; heart pumps blood, arterial pressure drives blood, and venous return is blood-specific.

Question 3 of 5

What is the primary source of lymph?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Interstitial fluid forms lymph; plasma contributes indirectly, digestive juices and sweat are unrelated.

Question 4 of 5

What is the term for swelling due to lymphatic obstruction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lymphedema is swelling from obstruction; lymphadenitis is node inflammation, lymphangitis is vessel, lymphoma is cancer.

Question 5 of 5

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The right lymphatic duct drains the right arm; thoracic duct drains left arm , lower body , and left leg .

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