ATI RN
Public Health Policy Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which community partners would the nurse collaborate with to determine the zoning issues involved in planning a community hiking trail?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Key community partners. Key community partners are individuals or groups directly involved or impacted by the issue at hand, in this case, zoning issues for a community hiking trail. Collaborating with key partners ensures relevant expertise and perspectives are included in the planning process. Primary partners may not necessarily have the specific knowledge on zoning regulations, secondary partners may have less direct involvement, and elected partners may have different priorities. Therefore, choosing key community partners is crucial for successful collaboration and effective decision-making in addressing zoning issues for the hiking trail.
Question 2 of 5
Which action by the nurse is an example of influencing social justice at the state level?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because educating state senators about social determinants of health can lead to policy changes that address health disparities at a broader level. This action has the potential to impact a larger population and promote social justice on a systemic level. Choices A and B focus on individual or community-level actions, while choice D involves advocacy at a national level, not specifically at the state level. By educating state senators, the nurse can influence policy decisions that address the root causes of health disparities within the state, promoting social justice for a wider population.
Question 3 of 5
A community health nurse has been assigned to develop health promotion and disease prevention interventions for the local community. Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent the occurrence of a disease or injury before it occurs. Offering free breakfasts to school-age children is an example of primary prevention as it promotes healthy nutrition to prevent future health issues. This intervention addresses the root cause of potential health problems by promoting healthy eating habits early on. Incorrect Choices: A: Scheduling mammogram screenings for uninsured women is an example of secondary prevention as it aims to detect cancer early. B: Assessing medication adherence during home visits is an example of tertiary prevention as it focuses on managing existing conditions to prevent complications. D: Instructing clients with arthritis how to modify their home to decrease the risk of falls is an example of secondary prevention as it aims to reduce harm for those already at risk.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse working in a community health clinic is caring for a middle-aged client who is being seen for a routine check-up. The nurse assesses the clients' vital signs, height, and weight and performs point-of-care glucose and cholesterol tests. After reviewing the results with the provider, the client is identified as being at an increased risk for developing diabetes. Which level of prevention does this visit reflect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary prevention. In this scenario, the nurse is conducting routine check-ups and identifying the client's risk for diabetes before the disease develops. Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of a disease by promoting health and wellness through education, screenings, and risk factor reduction. The focus is on preventing the disease from occurring in the first place. Secondary prevention (B) involves early detection and treatment of a disease to prevent complications. Tertiary prevention (C) focuses on managing and improving outcomes for individuals already diagnosed with a disease. Quaternary prevention (D) involves preventing unnecessary interventions and providing harm-free care.
Question 5 of 5
Which action will the nurse take to ensure the ethical and safe use of a mobile health app by a client who needs help in managing their medications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because clarifying the potential risks and benefits of the mobile health app ensures the client makes an informed decision. This promotes autonomy and informed consent while considering the client's safety and well-being. Choice B is important but only addresses confidentiality, not the full scope of ethical and safe use. Choice C is incorrect as there are other ways to monitor medication regimens. Choice D is incorrect as the primary focus should be on the client's needs and safety, not the nurse's convenience.