ATI RN
Behavioral Health Nurse Certification Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which comment by a patient who recently experienced a myocardial infarction indicates use of maladaptive, ineffective coping strategies?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the statement reflects a sense of entitlement or external locus of control, indicating maladaptive coping. The patient is placing blame on the employer instead of taking personal responsibility. Choice B shows reliance on family support, a healthy coping mechanism. Choice C demonstrates acceptance of the situation and willingness to make positive lifestyle changes. Choice D reflects acknowledgment of the condition and a decision-making process, which are adaptive coping strategies.
Question 2 of 5
An adolescent diagnosed with CD has aggression, impulsivity, hyperactivity, and mood symptoms. The treatment team believes this adolescent may benefit from medication. The nurse anticipates the health care provider will prescribe which type of medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Second-generation antipsychotic. For an adolescent with CD exhibiting aggression, impulsivity, hyperactivity, and mood symptoms, second-generation antipsychotics are often prescribed due to their efficacy in managing these symptoms. These medications target multiple symptom domains commonly seen in CD, including aggression and mood dysregulation. Other choices such as antianxiety medication (B), calcium channel blocker (C), and β-blocker (D) are not typically indicated for the core symptoms of CD and may not address the specific symptoms presented in this case.
Question 3 of 5
While conducting the initial interview with a patient in crisis, the nurse should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because speaking in short, concise sentences helps the patient focus and process information effectively during a crisis. It allows for clear communication and reduces confusion. Choice B is incorrect as conveying urgency may escalate the patient's distress. Choice C is incorrect as time limits can add pressure and hinder trust-building. Choice D is incorrect as it may create a power dynamic that can be intimidating for the patient.
Question 4 of 5
After celebrating the fortieth birthday, an individual becomes concerned with the loss of youthful appearance. What type of crisis has occurred?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Maturational crisis. At the age of forty, individuals typically face midlife crisis, a maturational crisis triggered by aging and self-reflection. This crisis involves questioning life choices, goals, and mortality, leading to concerns about aging and appearance. Reactive crisis (A) is in response to a specific event, not age-related. Situational crisis (B) arises from external events, not internal reflections on aging. Body image crisis (D) focuses solely on appearance, neglecting broader midlife issues. Thus, C is the best choice.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse driving home after work comes upon a serious automobile accident. The driver gets out of the car with no apparent physical injuries. Which assessment findings would the nurse expect from the driver immediately after this event? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Difficulty using a cell phone. After a serious automobile accident, the driver may experience shock or disorientation, affecting fine motor skills and cognitive function. This can result in difficulty using a cell phone. Long-term memory losses (B) are not immediate post-accident symptoms. Fecal incontinence (C) is not a common immediate response to an accident. Rapid speech (D) is more likely a sign of anxiety or stress, but not necessarily an immediate effect of the accident. Therefore, the most likely finding would be difficulty using a cell phone due to shock or disorientation.