Which belief by an individual indicates to the nurse that the individual is ready for a health change?

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Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Management Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which belief by an individual indicates to the nurse that the individual is ready for a health change?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because believing in susceptibility to a health problem shows awareness and understanding of potential risks, motivating the individual to make positive changes. Choice B is incorrect as underestimating the seriousness may lead to neglect. Choice C is incorrect as believing actions won't help discourages efforts. Choice D is incorrect as lacking confidence hinders the motivation for change.

Question 2 of 5

Which action would the nurse perform as Logistics Section Chief following the activation of the Incident Command System after a hurricane?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: As the Logistics Section Chief, the nurse's role is to manage resources and supplies for the incident response. Setting objectives for hurricane response is crucial to ensure efficient allocation of resources. This involves prioritizing tasks, coordinating with other sections, and planning for the deployment of personnel and equipment. Providing boats for rescue (Choice A) falls under Operations Section, creating press releases (Choice C) is Public Information Officer's responsibility, and conducting missing persons investigations (Choice D) is the responsibility of Law Enforcement. Therefore, Choice B is the correct answer as it aligns with the duties of the Logistics Section Chief in the Incident Command System.

Question 3 of 5

A community health nurse conducting a class for high school parents and teachers on mass violence would include which adolescent behavior as a warning sign for potential school violence?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Withdrawing from social interaction. This behavior is a warning sign for potential school violence because it may indicate feelings of isolation, alienation, or being marginalized, which can contribute to feelings of anger or aggression. Withdrawal from social interactions can be a sign of underlying emotional distress or mental health issues that may escalate to violent behavior if not addressed. A: Participation in class activities is not typically a warning sign for potential school violence. In fact, involvement in extracurricular activities can often be a positive indicator of social integration and engagement. C: Crying after failing an exam, while indicating distress, is not necessarily a direct warning sign for potential school violence. It may suggest academic pressure or emotional sensitivity, but does not directly correlate with violent behavior. D: Visiting the school counselor during lunch may actually be a positive behavior, indicating seeking help or support for personal issues. It does not necessarily indicate a risk for school violence.

Question 4 of 5

What is the purpose of the National Response Framework?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The National Response Framework, a successor to the National Response Plan, 'helps define the roles, responsibilities, and relationships critical to effective emergency planning, preparedness, and response to any emergency or disaster.' The NRF serves as a guide for conducting a nationwide all-hazards response that is flexible and adaptable and that links all levels of the government with nongovernmental organizations and the private sector. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security was developed in 2002 to develop and coordinate the implementing of a comprehensive national strategy to secure the United States from terrorist threats or attacks. Eventually, the NRF was developed within this department. The National Response Framework helps to provide a linkage for the Red Cross to other organizations, but does not assist with it carrying out its mission. The NRF does not change presidential power.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is employed by the American Red Cross and is frequently assigned to fly to a disaster zone. Which of the following should the nurse's family members have readily available?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse and the nurse's family are best protected by having the skills and knowledge to cope with a disaster, including details such as where families will reunite in the event of an emergency. The nurse should have his/her own copy of the professional license. It is recommended that a 3-day supply of water (1 gallon per person per day) be part of an emergency planning kit. Gloves, mask, and other personal protective equipment are recommended for the professional nurse to have available as an emergency supply.

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