ATI RN
Mental Health Proctored ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which behavior shows that a nurse values autonomy? The nurse
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because discussing options and helping the patient weigh consequences promotes autonomy by involving the patient in decision-making. This empowers the patient to make informed choices about their care. A is incorrect as it limits the patient's autonomy. B restricts the patient's support system. D focuses on setting boundaries rather than promoting autonomous decision-making.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is developing a community education program for a local women's club on the topic of managed care in mental health. Which of the following would the nurse include as the main focus?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse would include improved access to less costly services as the main focus as it aligns with the goal of managed care in mental health, which emphasizes providing quality care in a cost-effective manner. By focusing on improving access to less costly services, the nurse can educate the women's club on how managed care models aim to reduce healthcare costs while still ensuring appropriate and timely mental health services for individuals. Choice A (Cost savings) is too broad and doesn't specifically address mental health services. Choice B (Consistent third-party reimbursement) is important but not the main focus of managed care in mental health. Choice D (Individualized care for additional inpatient stays) is not typically a primary focus of managed care which aims to promote outpatient and less costly services.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has been prescribed clozapine for treatment of schizophrenia. Which of the following would the nurse include in the teaching plan for this patient and family?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "You may experience noticeable weight gain while taking this medication." This is because weight gain is a common side effect of clozapine. Patients and families should be informed about this to monitor and manage weight changes. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because hypertension, breast engorgement, and dermatitis are not typically associated with clozapine use. It is important to focus on the most relevant and common side effects when educating patients and families.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing care to several chronically ill children. Which of the following would the nurse identify as having the greatest risk for developing a psychiatric problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 5-year-old with cerebral palsy. Children with cerebral palsy often face challenges in mobility, communication, and social interactions, which can contribute to the development of psychiatric problems. The physical limitations and the impact on daily activities can lead to feelings of frustration, isolation, and low self-esteem, increasing the risk of psychiatric issues. The other choices (A, C, D) do not inherently pose the same level of risk for developing psychiatric problems as cerebral palsy. Children with diabetes mellitus (A) can manage their condition with proper care, children with chronic renal disease (C) may face physical health challenges but not necessarily psychiatric problems, and a heart murmur (D) is a physical condition that typically does not directly affect mental health.
Question 5 of 5
A nursing instructor is teaching a class of nursing students about anger, aggression, and violence. Which statement by the instructor would be most appropriate to include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why answer D is correct: 1. Women and men experience anger differently due to societal norms and expectations. 2. Research shows women may express anger less overtly but experience it at similar rates. 3. Recognizing gender differences in anger is crucial for healthcare professionals. 4. Answer D is correct as it highlights the importance of understanding gender disparities in anger expression. Summary: A: Incorrect - Anger, aggression, and violence are related but not necessarily points along a continuum. B: Incorrect - Precision of terms is not the main focus when discussing anger, aggression, and violence. C: Incorrect - Anger is not always a knee-jerk reaction; it can be complex and multifaceted. D: Correct - Women experience anger differently from men, making this statement appropriate for nursing education.