ATI RN
Introduction to Nursing Profession Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which assessment finding for a patient with a history of asthma indicates that the nurse should take immediate action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the use of accessory muscles in breathing indicates severe respiratory distress in asthma patients. This finding suggests increased work of breathing and potential impending respiratory failure. Immediate action is necessary to prevent further deterioration. A, B, and D are incorrect as they are concerning but not as critical as the use of accessory muscles, which indicates a more severe condition that requires immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following roles of the nurse are most important in providing continuity of care to patients? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: teacher. Providing education to patients ensures they understand their condition, treatment, and self-care, leading to continuity of care. Collaborator (B) focuses on working with other healthcare professionals, not directly related to continuity. Mentor (C) helps with professional growth but not directly related to patient care continuity. Advocate (D) supports patients' rights but does not directly contribute to continuity of care.
Question 3 of 5
What is required of a patient who leaves the hospital against medical advice (AMA)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because when a patient leaves the hospital against medical advice (AMA), signing a form releasing legal responsibility is required to protect the hospital from potential legal issues. This form documents that the patient is fully aware of the risks of leaving AMA and takes responsibility for their decision. Choice A is incorrect because hospitals have legal concerns regarding patient safety and liability. Choice B is incorrect as reimbursement of medical expenses is not the primary concern in this situation. Choice C may be helpful for follow-up care but does not address the legal implications of leaving AMA.
Question 4 of 5
A student has reviewed a patients chart before beginning assigned care. Which of the following actions violates patient confidentiality?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Writing the patient's name on the care plan violates confidentiality by exposing the patient's identity to unauthorized individuals. 2. Providing plans to the instructor, discussing medications with a unit nurse, and sharing information with the physician are all within the scope of patient care and do not breach confidentiality. 3. Patient's identity should be protected at all times to maintain trust and privacy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is documenting information about a patient in a long-term care facility. What is used in a Medicare-certified facility as a comprehensive assessment and as the foundation for the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: minimum data. In a Medicare-certified facility, the comprehensive assessment uses minimum data as the foundation for the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI) process. This process ensures standardized data collection and helps in determining the patient's care needs accurately. The other choices are incorrect: A) PIE system is a nursing documentation model, not specific to comprehensive assessments in long-term care facilities; C) OASIS is used in home health agencies, not long-term care facilities; D) charting by exception is a documentation method that focuses on documenting only significant findings, not a comprehensive assessment tool.