ATI RN
Communication in Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which are examples of a nurse who is communicating responsibly? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because helping a client communicate about discontinuing chemotherapy shows responsible communication. This action respects the client's autonomy and involves them in decision-making. This choice prioritizes the client's well-being and supports open and honest communication. Incorrect choices: A: Using profanity is unprofessional and disrespectful, violating ethical standards. C: While using interpersonal strategies to help a client cope is important, it doesn't specifically address responsible communication. D: Sharing a client's health information without consent breaches confidentiality and violates privacy rights.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse cares for a client who is scheduled for a breast biopsy. Which is the main purpose of the client–nurse relationship?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: To assist the client in achieving and maintaining optimal health. The main purpose of the client-nurse relationship is to promote the client's health and well-being. The nurse's role is to support the client in achieving their health goals and maintaining good health. This goes beyond just providing care during a specific procedure like a breast biopsy. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because while they may be components of the client-nurse relationship, they do not encompass the main purpose of promoting optimal health.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse cares for a patient who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and does not consistently follow the dietary restrictions and exercise recommendations. The patient takes a daily oral hypoglycemic agent as prescribed. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Acknowledges adherence to medication, reinforcing positive behavior. 2. Encourages patient compliance without judgment or criticism. 3. Focusing on the patient's effort in taking medication can lead to discussions about improving other aspects of diabetes management. Summary: B: While exercise is important, this choice may come across as dismissive and not addressing the patient's current behavior. C: This choice is judgmental and may damage the therapeutic relationship. D: This choice is defeatist and does not promote any positive change or motivation.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse makes a home visit to a client with chronic kidney disease. The client asks the nurse to make the decision about whether or not to start dialysis. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and involve them in decision-making. Step 2: By inviting the client to make a decision after reviewing options, the nurse promotes client-centered care. Step 3: This approach empowers the client to participate actively in their healthcare decisions. Step 4: It aligns with ethical principles of beneficence and nonmaleficence. Summary: Choice B is correct as it respects the client's autonomy and promotes shared decision-making. Choice A is not appropriate as it bypasses the client's involvement. Choice C is not ideal as the client should be actively involved. Choice D may provide information but doesn't involve the client in decision-making.
Question 5 of 5
According to the ANA's Standards of Clinical Nursing Practice, there are several steps within the nursing process that surround patient care. However, one of the most important steps is the one in which the nurse partners with the patient, family, and other caregivers to create an acceptable path that meets the patient's needs and is specific to the disease process. This important step is identified as:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Planning. In the nursing process, planning is a crucial step where the nurse collaborates with the patient, family, and caregivers to develop a comprehensive care plan tailored to the patient's needs and specific disease process. This step involves setting goals, determining interventions, and creating a roadmap for the patient's care. Planning ensures that the care provided is individualized, evidence-based, and addresses the patient's unique circumstances. Evaluation (A) comes after planning to assess the effectiveness of interventions. Implementation (C) involves carrying out the planned interventions. Nursing diagnosis (D) is an earlier step where the nurse identifies the patient's health problems and needs. Planning stands out as the most important step as it guides the entire care process.