Which antibiotics should be avoided in patients with botulism?

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Pediatric Infectious Disease NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which antibiotics should be avoided in patients with botulism?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Aminoglycosides can worsen neuromuscular blockade in botulism.

Question 2 of 5

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a chronic complication of measles with a delayed onset and an outcome that is nearly always fatal. SSPE is characterized by

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Massive myoclonus is a hallmark of the first stage of SSPE.

Question 3 of 5

Herpes whitlow is HSV infection of the

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Herpes whitlow is an HSV infection of the fingers.

Question 4 of 5

Encephalitis and acute cerebellar ataxia are well-described neurologic complications of varicella. All the following are true EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Recovery from varicella neurologic complications is typically gradual, not within 96 hours.

Question 5 of 5

Amantadine and rimantadine are effective only against influenza A viruses and are not approved for use in children younger than

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Amantadine and rimantadine are not approved for children under 18 months.

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