ATI RN
Healthy People 2030 Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which action should the nurse take to promote family engagement during a community class on healthy toddler nutrition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because by learning about each family's cultural practices and beliefs related to food and health, the nurse can tailor the information to be culturally sensitive and relevant. This promotes trust and respect, leading to better engagement. Providing standardized guidelines (A) may not consider individual cultural differences. Implementing interventions based on personal beliefs (C) can be biased and may not align with the families' needs. Encouraging only specific food options (D) may not respect cultural preferences and could hinder engagement.
Question 2 of 5
Which condition would the school nurse tell caregivers of adolescents is a protective relationship factor that can protect against suicide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Family support. Family support is a protective factor against suicide in adolescents because it provides emotional stability, communication, and a sense of belonging. Adolescents with strong family support are more likely to seek help and share their feelings, reducing the risk of suicide. Social media (A) can have negative effects on mental health, increasing feelings of isolation and inadequacy. Peer pressure (C) can exacerbate stress and lead to risky behaviors. Community suicide clusters (D) can normalize suicidal behavior and increase the risk of contagion. In summary, family support fosters resilience and emotional well-being, making it a crucial protective factor against suicide in adolescents.
Question 3 of 5
Which health disparity would the public health nurse apply when developing community adult health education programs?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because women having a higher mortality rate compared to men is a significant health disparity that needs to be addressed in community adult health education programs. This is because addressing this disparity can help improve overall health outcomes and reduce preventable deaths among women. A is incorrect because it states the opposite of the reality where women generally have a higher life expectancy compared to men. B is incorrect as cerebrovascular disease rates are generally higher in men. D is incorrect as COPD rates are higher in men compared to women. In summary, option C is the correct choice as it addresses a critical health disparity that needs attention in community health programs, while the other options provide incorrect information or focus on disparities that are not as relevant in this context.
Question 4 of 5
The community health nurse is developing a primary prevention program for children. Which intervention would the nurse promote?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Immunizations according to recommended schedules. This is the most appropriate primary prevention intervention for children as immunizations help prevent the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases. Immunizations are a cost-effective strategy to protect children and the community from serious illnesses. Regular vision screenings (B) are important for early detection of vision problems but are not considered primary prevention. Speech therapy (C) for children with developmental delays focuses on treatment rather than prevention. Medical care for health problems (D) is considered secondary or tertiary prevention, addressing health issues after they have already occurred.
Question 5 of 5
Which intervention would the public health nurse implement in the community to address the Healthy People 2030 goal of reducing falls in older adults?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reduce inappropriate medications. This intervention aligns with the goal of reducing falls in older adults by addressing a key risk factor. Inappropriate medications can cause dizziness and imbalance, increasing the risk of falls. By working to reduce the use of such medications, the public health nurse can help prevent falls in older adults. Providing assistive devices (A) can be helpful but does not directly address the root cause of falls. Encouraging sedentary activity (B) can actually increase the risk of falls by leading to muscle weakness and decreased balance. Ambulating only with a caregiver (D) may not always be feasible or necessary for all older adults.