Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which action represents the key management function of strategic planning?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because developing a 5-year plan that incorporates the clinical nurse leader aligns with strategic planning, which involves setting long-term goals and outlining strategies to achieve them. This action demonstrates forward-thinking and aligns with the organization's overall vision. A: Ensuring nurses understand organizational philosophy is important but does not specifically relate to strategic planning. B: Evaluating communication processes is more operational or tactical in nature, not directly tied to long-term strategic planning. C: Monitoring data from a quality management initiative is important for quality improvement but does not directly relate to future planning and strategy development.

Question 2 of 5

Which statement made by an RN regarding delegation indicates the need for additional teaching? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Delegating the assessment of vital signs during the first 5 minutes of a blood transfusion to UAPs is not appropriate. This is because a reaction can occur within the first few minutes of a blood transfusion, making it crucial for a registered nurse to assess the patient during this critical period. UAPs do not have the education or training to recognize and manage potential adverse reactions promptly. Choice B is incorrect because an LPN/LVN can indeed administer a PPD if there is no history of a positive result. Choice C is incorrect because LPN/LVNs should not administer medications that have a high potential for adverse effects, such as dopamine. Choice D is incorrect as transferring a patient who is being discharged home requires skilled nursing assessment and intervention, not just training in transferring techniques.

Question 3 of 5

Which action represents the key management function of strategic planning?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because developing a 5-year plan that incorporates the clinical nurse leader aligns with strategic planning, which involves setting long-term goals and outlining strategies to achieve them. This action demonstrates forward-thinking and aligns with the organization's overall vision. A: Ensuring nurses understand organizational philosophy is important but does not specifically relate to strategic planning. B: Evaluating communication processes is more operational or tactical in nature, not directly tied to long-term strategic planning. C: Monitoring data from a quality management initiative is important for quality improvement but does not directly relate to future planning and strategy development.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse develops a new nursing theory related to stress and viability. The nurse determines the theory accounts for historical events in which soldiers suffering from the stress of inadequate clothing to protect them from the cold and lack of correspondence from home had an increased mortality related to gunshot wounds. The theory will predict gunshot victims' need for proper clothing and letters from significant others as they serve in Iraq. Which criterion for theory acceptance is being validated?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Accuracy. The nurse's theory is being validated based on its ability to accurately predict the need for proper clothing and letters from significant others for soldiers serving in Iraq. This criterion is essential for theory acceptance as it demonstrates the theory's ability to make accurate predictions based on historical events. Inclusiveness (A) refers to the theory's ability to encompass a wide range of phenomena, which is not explicitly demonstrated in this scenario. Consistency (B) refers to the theory's internal coherence and agreement with existing knowledge, which is not the focus of the nurse's validation process in this case. Simplicity (D) refers to the theory's clarity and parsimony, which is not the primary criterion being validated here. In summary, accuracy is the most relevant criterion being validated in this scenario as the nurse's theory is being assessed based on its predictive accuracy in relation to the soldiers' needs in Iraq.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is concerned about safe staffing levels at a facility and observes that several units have no RN coverage but instead have RNs who float among several units. In determining whether this staffing concern should be reported to an outside agency, the nurse understands that, with whistle-blowing:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because reporting unsafe staffing levels to The Joint Commission is an appropriate course of action for addressing concerns about patient safety. The Joint Commission is an independent organization that accredits healthcare facilities and promotes high-quality care standards. Whistleblower protection laws safeguard employees who report violations of laws, regulations, or standards that threaten public health or safety. Reporting to The Joint Commission can lead to an investigation and potential improvement in staffing levels to ensure patient safety. Incorrect answers: B: Keeping copies of documented inappropriate staffing patterns in the nurse's personal file is not illegal, but it may not be the most effective way to address the issue. C: Recording personal thoughts on outcomes is not as effective as taking action to report concerns to the appropriate regulatory body. D: Seeking guidance is important, but in cases of unsafe staffing levels, it is crucial to report the issue to the appropriate regulatory agency for resolution.

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