ATI RN
ARRT Practice Questions for Patient Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
Where is the best place to dispose of sharps?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because sharps, such as needles and blades, can cause injury if not disposed of properly. Puncture-proof biohazard containers are specifically designed to safely contain sharps, reducing the risk of accidental exposure. Choice A is incorrect as sharps in regular trash can pose a safety hazard. Choice B is incorrect as the closest disposal container might not be puncture-proof. Choice D is incorrect as sharps should never be mixed with reusable equipment to avoid injury and contamination.
Question 2 of 5
A good way for a nursing assistant to help a new resident adjust to life in the facility is to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates empathy and understanding towards the new resident's feelings. By putting oneself in the resident's shoes, the nursing assistant can better relate to their emotions and provide support accordingly. This approach helps build trust and rapport, easing the resident's transition. Summary: - Option B is incorrect as it may create feelings of burden or guilt in the resident. - Option C is incorrect as covering up mistakes undermines trust and transparency. - Option D is incorrect as pushing the resident could lead to resistance and discomfort.
Question 3 of 5
A resident who is at risk for pressure injuries may have
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: An alternating pressure mattress. This type of mattress helps prevent pressure injuries by alternating pressure on different parts of the body, reducing the risk of prolonged pressure on one area. A bariatric bed (B) is designed for heavier patients but does not specifically address pressure injury prevention. An electric bed (C) is a general term for a bed with adjustable height, not specifically related to pressure injuries. A closed bed (D) is a bed made with the top linens neatly in place, which is not directly related to preventing pressure injuries.
Question 4 of 5
A general rule for bathing a person is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B - Wash from cleanest to dirtiest Rationale: 1. Start with clean areas to prevent spreading dirt and bacteria. 2. Washing dirtiest areas last ensures cleanliness throughout the process. 3. This approach maintains hygiene and minimizes cross-contamination. Summary: A: Incorrect - May spread dirt and bacteria from dirtiest to cleaner areas. C: Incorrect - Resident preference is important, but hygiene considerations are paramount. D: Incorrect - Nursing assistant preference should not dictate the order for bathing.
Question 5 of 5
The most common site that is used for measuring pulse rate is the
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Radial pulse. The radial pulse is commonly used because it is easily accessible at the wrist, making it convenient for quick and accurate measurements. It is located on the radial artery, which is close to the skin surface, allowing for easy palpation. The brachial pulse is located in the upper arm and is typically used for blood pressure measurement. The carotid pulse is located in the neck and is not commonly used for routine pulse measurement. The pedal pulse is located in the foot and is not as easily accessible or practical for routine pulse measurement. Therefore, the radial pulse is the most common site used for measuring pulse rate due to its accessibility and convenience.