Where is the best place to dispose of sharps?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, disposing of sharps in a puncture-proof biohazard container. This is because biohazard containers are specifically designed to safely contain sharp objects, reducing the risk of injury and transmission of infections. Sharps should never be disposed of in regular trash cans (A) as it poses a danger to individuals handling the trash. The closest disposal container (B) may not be designed for sharps disposal, increasing the risk of accidents. Disposing sharps with reusable equipment (D) is incorrect as sharps should be segregated from other items for safety and proper disposal.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. By putting oneself in the resident's shoes, the nursing assistant can empathize with their feelings and provide personalized support. This approach shows understanding and compassion, fostering trust and comfort. B: This choice is incorrect because it may create anxiety or guilt in the resident, leading to a negative adjustment experience. C: Covering up mistakes can erode trust and credibility, causing the resident to feel insecure and uneasy about the care provided. D: Forcing the resident to participate in activities goes against their autonomy and may result in resistance or resentment, hindering the adjustment process.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: An alternating pressure mattress. This type of mattress helps reduce pressure on specific areas of the body by alternating pressure points, which can prevent pressure injuries. The other choices, B: A bariatric bed, C: An electric bed, and D: A closed bed, do not directly address the prevention of pressure injuries. Bariatric beds are designed for heavier individuals, electric beds assist with adjusting positions, and closed beds do not offer the necessary pressure relief for someone at risk of pressure injuries. Therefore, A is the most appropriate choice for addressing the specific needs of a resident at risk for pressure injuries.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wash from cleanest to dirtiest. This approach helps prevent spreading dirt and bacteria from dirty areas to cleaner ones, reducing the risk of infections. It also maintains hygiene standards and promotes overall cleanliness. Choice A is incorrect as it can lead to cross-contamination. Choice C is not ideal as it may not prioritize effective cleaning. Choice D is incorrect as it disregards the resident's preferences and can be unhygienic.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Radial pulse. The radial pulse is commonly used for measuring pulse rate because it is easily accessible at the wrist, making it convenient for healthcare professionals. The radial artery is close to the surface, making it easy to detect and count the pulsations accurately. Additionally, the radial pulse is a peripheral pulse that reflects the heart rate, making it a reliable indicator of overall cardiovascular function. Summary of incorrect choices: B: Brachial pulse - Located in the upper arm, not as easily accessible as the radial pulse. C: Carotid pulse - Located in the neck, not commonly used for routine pulse measurements due to its location near vital structures. D: Pedal pulse - Located in the foot, less commonly used than the radial pulse for routine pulse measurements.