When transferring a resident who has a weak side,

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Basic Nursing Care Needs of the Patient Questions

Question 1 of 5

When transferring a resident who has a weak side,

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because when transferring a resident with a weak side, it is important to move the stronger side first to provide better support and stability. By moving the stronger side first, you can ensure proper weight distribution and reduce the risk of falls or injuries. This approach also helps prevent the weaker side from bearing too much weight or strain. Choice A is incorrect because moving the weaker side first may compromise the resident's safety and stability. Choice C is incorrect as it can lead to imbalance and increase the risk of falls. Choice D is incorrect because the sequence of movement does matter to ensure a safe transfer for both the resident and the caregiver.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following can help reduce pain?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Warmth or medication. Warmth can help relax muscles and increase blood flow, reducing pain. Medications like analgesics can block pain signals. Pounding on the back (A) and doing jumping jacks (B) can worsen pain by causing further injury. Squeezing the body part (C) can provide temporary relief but doesn't address the underlying cause of pain.

Question 3 of 5

To convert ounces to milliliters the nursing assistant should multiply by

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert ounces to milliliters, the nursing assistant should multiply by 30 because 1 ounce is approximately equal to 30 milliliters. Therefore, multiplying the number of ounces by 30 will give the equivalent amount in milliliters. Choice B (20) is incorrect because the conversion factor for ounces to milliliters is not 20. Choice C (60) is incorrect because it is not the standard conversion factor used for ounces to milliliters. Choice D (15) is incorrect because it is not the correct conversion factor. The correct choice is A (30) as it corresponds to the standard conversion rate.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following needs to be reported to the nurse?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because burning or pressure when urinating can indicate a urinary tract infection or other issue that requires medical attention. This symptom may suggest an underlying infection or inflammation in the urinary system. Reporting this to the nurse promptly can lead to early diagnosis and treatment. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not indicate any immediate health concern. Urinary output within the range of 1200 to 1500 mL per day is considered normal. The color of urine can vary based on hydration levels and dietary intake, so pale yellow or clear urine is not necessarily alarming.

Question 5 of 5

The ______ is the outer layer of the skin which is composed of dead cells.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Epidermis. The epidermis is the outer layer of the skin and is composed of dead cells that continuously shed and are replaced by new cells. The integument (choice A) refers to the entire skin organ, not just the outer layer. The dermis (choice C) is the layer beneath the epidermis and contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissues. Melanocytes (choice D) are cells within the epidermis that produce the pigment melanin, responsible for skin color, but they are not the outer layer of the skin composed of dead cells.

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