When the pulmonary valve and the aortic valves are open, where can blood flow?

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Question 1 of 5

When the pulmonary valve and the aortic valves are open, where can blood flow?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When pulmonary and aortic valves are open (systole), blood flows from the heart to the body/lungs (C). Not ventricles (A), atrium-ventricle (B, diastole), or atria (D).

Question 2 of 5

Which bone in the foot has no analogous bone in the hand?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The calcaneus (D, heel) has no hand equivalent. Phalanges (A), metatarsals (B), and tarsals (C) match fingers, metacarpals, and carpals.

Question 3 of 5

Enlargement of the thyroid, commonly known as a goiter, might be expected to affect

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A goiter may affect swallowing (A) due to neck pressure. Insulin (B), sleep (C), and digestion (D) are unrelated.

Question 4 of 5

What is the purpose of valves in the veins?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vein valves prevent reverse flow (D), aiding return to the heart. Not filtering (A), synchronizing (B), or separating (C).

Question 5 of 5

Which tissue connects muscle to bone?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tendons (B) connect muscle to bone. Fasciae (A) cover muscles, ligaments (C) connect bones, and cartilage (D) cushions joints.

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