When should staff members become involved in family matters?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Staff should become involved when safety is at risk. 2. Resident safety is the top priority in a care facility. 3. Concern about safety around family members is a valid reason for staff involvement. 4. Ensuring the resident's well-being is crucial. Summary: Choice C is correct because it prioritizes resident safety, which is the primary concern in a care facility. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not address the core issue of ensuring the resident's safety and well-being.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Only with a doctor's order, because medical restraints should only be used when deemed necessary by a healthcare professional to ensure the safety and well-being of the resident. Restraints can have serious physical and psychological implications, so they should not be used based on convenience or staff shortages (A, C) or solely because a resident is being uncooperative (B). Following a doctor's order ensures that restraints are used as a last resort and in the best interest of the resident's health.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because moving furniture away during a seizure helps prevent injury to the resident. If objects are nearby, the resident could hit or injure themselves during the seizure. Giving water (A) is not recommended as the resident could aspirate. Holding the resident down (B) can cause harm and restrict their movements. Opening the resident's mouth (D) is dangerous as it can lead to injury or obstruction of the airway. Thus, choice C is the safest and most appropriate action to take during a seizure.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Disposable equipment prevents the spread of microorganisms. This is because disposable items are single-use and reduce the risk of cross-contamination between patients, ultimately promoting infection control. Other choices are incorrect because: A) Cost-effectiveness is not the primary reason for using disposable equipment; C) Convenience for nursing assistants is not the main purpose; D) Safety is a consideration, but the primary benefit is in preventing the spread of microorganisms.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Tub bath. This is because an Epsom salts additive during bathing is best administered in a tub bath where the patient can immerse their entire body. This allows for better absorption of the Epsom salts through the skin and provides the intended therapeutic effects. A: Partial bath - Not ideal as it may not allow for full immersion of the body in the Epsom salts solution. B: Shower - Inadequate for Epsom salts absorption as the patient is not fully immersed in the solution. D: Complete bed bath - Not suitable as it does not involve immersion in the Epsom salts solution, which is necessary for the desired therapeutic benefits.