ATI RN
Mental Health Practice B ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
When reviewing several studies about Hispanic Americans and their use of mental health care facilities, the nurse notes that this cultural group tends to use all other resources before seeking help from mental health professionals. Which of the following would the nurse identify as a reason for this belief about many mental health facilities?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why answer choice D is correct: 1. Cultural competence is essential in mental health care. 2. Hispanic Americans may avoid mental health facilities that do not accommodate their cultural needs. 3. Lack of cultural accommodation may lead to mistrust and reluctance to seek help. 4. Choosing resources that align with their cultural values is more likely. Summary: A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not address the cultural aspect of seeking mental health care among Hispanic Americans. Answer choice D is correct because it highlights the importance of cultural sensitivity in mental health services for this population.
Question 2 of 5
When reviewing several studies about Hispanic Americans and their use of mental health care facilities, the nurse notes that this cultural group tends to use all other resources before seeking help from mental health professionals. Which of the following would the nurse identify as a reason for this belief about many mental health facilities?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why answer choice D is correct: 1. Cultural competence is essential in mental health care. 2. Hispanic Americans may avoid mental health facilities that do not accommodate their cultural needs. 3. Lack of cultural accommodation may lead to mistrust and reluctance to seek help. 4. Choosing resources that align with their cultural values is more likely. Summary: A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not address the cultural aspect of seeking mental health care among Hispanic Americans. Answer choice D is correct because it highlights the importance of cultural sensitivity in mental health services for this population.
Question 3 of 5
A category 5 tornado occurred in a community of 400 people. Many homes and businesses were destroyed. In the 2 years following the disaster, 140 individuals were diagnosed with PTSD. Which term best applies to these newly diagnosed cases?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: 1. The term "incidence" refers to the number of new cases of a condition within a specific time period. 2. In this scenario, the 140 individuals newly diagnosed with PTSD in the 2 years following the tornado represent the incidence of PTSD. 3. Prevalence (choice A) refers to the total number of cases present in a population at a specific time, not just new cases. 4. Comorbidity (choice B) is when two or more conditions coexist in an individual, not the occurrence of new cases. 5. Parity (choice D) refers to equality or equivalence, not the occurrence of new cases.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is giving a presentation comparing and contrasting autism disorder and Asperger syndrome. Which of the following would the nurse include as differentiating Asperger syndrome from autism disorder?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because individuals with Asperger syndrome typically display age-appropriate intelligence, whereas individuals with autism disorder may have varying levels of intellectual functioning. This difference is crucial in distinguishing between the two conditions. A: Children with Asperger syndrome can engage in stereotypic behavior, similar to autism disorder. C: Reversing pronouns is a common feature in both Asperger syndrome and autism disorder, so it does not differentiate the two. D: Both Asperger syndrome and autism disorder can present with social difficulties, including appearing aloof and indifferent to others.
Question 5 of 5
A client who has been scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the morning tells the nurse,"I'm really nervous about having ECT tomorrow." Which would be the best nursing response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. This response acknowledges the client's feelings, opens up communication, and allows the nurse to address specific concerns. It shows empathy and encourages the client to express their fears, leading to better understanding and support. Choice A is incorrect because offering medication without exploring the client's concerns may not address the root of their anxiety. Choice C is incorrect as it dismisses the client's feelings and suggests that their fears are unfounded. Choice D is incorrect because it focuses on the doctor's expertise, which may not alleviate the client's anxiety about the procedure.